get rid of ctx.prefix and add run cwd kwarg

Cargo.lock

@@ -458,6 +458,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "clap",
  "hex",
+ "libc",
  "reqwest",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",

Cargo.toml

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ license = "MIT"
 anyhow = "1.0"
 clap = { version = "4.5", features = ["derive"] }
 hex = "0.4"
+libc = "0.2"
 reqwest = { version = "0.12", default-features = false, features = [
     "blocking",
     "rustls-tls",

Dockerfile

@@ -16,8 +16,10 @@ RUN apk upgrade --no-cache && apk add --no-cache \
     file \
     findutils \
     flex \
+    gawk \
     gettext-dev \
     git \
+    grep \
     gzip \
     elfutils-dev \
     gmp-dev \
@@ -26,12 +28,16 @@ RUN apk upgrade --no-cache && apk add --no-cache \
     libtool \
     linux-headers \
     meson \
+    mtools \
+    nasm \
+    ncurses \
     ninja \
     openssl \
     openssl-dev \
     patch \
     pkgconf \
     python3 \
+    rsync \
     tar \
     texinfo \
     xz \

config.star

@@ -3,10 +3,15 @@ container_image = "local/distro-builder:latest"
 container_dockerfile = "Dockerfile"
 
 arch = "x86_64"
-libc = "musl"
+libc = "glibc"
+
+if libc == "glibc":
+    env = "gnu"
+else:
+    env = libc
 
 host_cflags = "-O2 -pipe"
-host_cxxflags = ""
+host_cxxflags = host_cflags
 host_ldflags = "-Wl,-O1 -Wl,--sort-common -Wl,--as-needed"
 
 target_cflags = host_cflags
@@ -22,7 +27,7 @@ if arch == "x86_64":
 
 options = dict(
     target_arch = arch,
-    target_triple = f"{arch}-linux-{libc}",
+    target_triple = f"{arch}-linux-{env}",
 
     host_cflags = host_cflags,
     host_cxxflags = host_cxxflags,
@@ -33,4 +38,13 @@ options = dict(
     ldflags = target_ldflags,
 
     libc = libc,
+
+    prefix = "/usr",
+    bindir = "/usr/bin",
+    sbindir = "/usr/bin",
+    libdir = "/usr/lib",
+    libexecdir = "/usr/libexec",
+    includedir = "/usr/include",
+    sysconfdir = "/etc",
+    localstatedir = "/var",
 )

host-recipes/binutils.star

@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@ metadata = meta(
     license = "GPL-3.0-or-later",
 )
 source = tarball_source(
-    url = "https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-" + version + ".tar.xz",
+    url = f"https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-{version}.tar.xz",
     sha256 = "d75a94f4d73e7a4086f7513e67e439e8fcdcbb726ffe63f4661744e6256b2cf2",
     strip_components = 1,
 )
 
 def configure(ctx):
-    ctx.run([
+    configure_args = [
-        ctx.source_dir + "/configure",
+        ctx.source_dir / "configure",
-        "--prefix=" + ctx.prefix,
+        "--prefix=/",
         "--target=" + options.target_triple,
         "--with-sysroot=" + ctx.sysroot,
         "--with-pic",
@@ -26,11 +26,13 @@ def configure(ctx):
         "--enable-relro",
         "--enable-separate-code",
         "--enable-threads",
-        # gprofng's libcollector does not build against musl.
-        "--disable-gprofng",
         "--disable-nls",
         "--disable-werror",
-    ], env = {
+        # gprofng's libcollector relies on glibc-specific internals.
+        "--disable-gprofng",
+    ]
+
+    ctx.run(configure_args, env = {
         "CFLAGS": options.host_cflags,
         "CXXFLAGS": options.host_cxxflags,
         "LDFLAGS": options.host_ldflags,

host-recipes/gcc-bootstrap.star

@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ host_deps = ["binutils"]
 
 def configure(ctx):
     ctx.run([
-        ctx.source_dir + "/configure",
+        ctx.source_dir / "configure",
         "--target=" + options.target_triple,
-        "--prefix=" + ctx.prefix,
+        "--prefix=/",
         "--with-sysroot=" + ctx.sysroot,
         "--without-headers",
         "--with-newlib",

host-recipes/gcc.star

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+version = "16.1.0"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "GNU GCC cross-compiler targeting the system triple",
+    license = "GPL-3.0-or-later",
+    website = "https://gcc.gnu.org/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcc/gcc-{version}/gcc-{version}.tar.xz",
+    sha256 = "50efb4d94c3397aff3b0d61a5abd748b4dd31d9d3f2ab7be05b171d36a510f79",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc-bootstrap"]
+deps = [options.libc, "linux-headers"]
+
+def configure(ctx):
+    ctx.run([
+        ctx.source_dir / "configure",
+        "--target=" + options.target_triple,
+        "--prefix=/",
+        "--with-sysroot=" + ctx.sysroot,
+        "--with-build-sysroot=" + ctx.sysroot,
+        "--enable-languages=c,c++,lto",
+        "--disable-bootstrap",
+        "--enable-default-pie",
+        "--enable-default-ssp",
+        "--enable-lto",
+        "--enable-threads=posix",
+        "--enable-tls",
+        "--enable-libstdcxx-time",
+        "--enable-checking=release",
+        "--enable-cet=auto",
+        "--enable-linker-build-id",
+        "--disable-nls",
+        "--disable-multilib",
+        "--disable-fixed-point",
+        "--disable-werror",
+        "--disable-libsanitizer",
+        "--disable-symvers",
+    ], env = {
+        "CFLAGS": options.host_cflags,
+        "CXXFLAGS": options.host_cxxflags,
+        "LDFLAGS": options.host_ldflags,
+    })
+
+def build(ctx):
+    ctx.run(["make", "-j" + str(ctx.jobs)])
+
+def install(ctx, pkg):
+    ctx.run(["make", "install-strip"], env = {"DESTDIR": pkg.dest_dir})
+
+    # Drop libtool archives.
+    ctx.run(["find", pkg.dest_dir, "-name", "*.la", "-delete"])

host-recipes/llvm.star

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+version = "20.1.0"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "LLVM compiler infrastructure with clang and lld",
+    license = "Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception",
+    website = "https://llvm.org/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/releases/download/llvmorg-{version}/llvm-project-{version}.src.tar.xz",
+    sha256 = "?",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils"]
+
+def configure(ctx):
+    ctx.run([
+        "cmake",
+        "-S", ctx.source_dir / "llvm",
+        "-B", ctx.build_dir,
+        "-G", "Ninja",
+        "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release",
+        "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/",
+        "-DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS=clang;clang-tools-extra;lld",
+        "-DLLVM_ENABLE_RUNTIMES=compiler-rt",
+        "-DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD=X86;AArch64;RISCV",
+        "-DLLVM_DEFAULT_TARGET_TRIPLE=" + options.target_triple,
+        "-DLLVM_HOST_TRIPLE=" + options.target_triple,
+        "-DLLVM_ENABLE_LIBXML2=OFF",
+        "-DLLVM_ENABLE_LIBEDIT=OFF",
+        "-DLLVM_ENABLE_TERMINFO=OFF",
+        "-DLLVM_ENABLE_ASSERTIONS=OFF",
+        "-DLLVM_ENABLE_PIC=ON",
+        "-DLLVM_BUILD_LLVM_DYLIB=ON",
+        "-DLLVM_LINK_LLVM_DYLIB=ON",
+        "-DLLVM_INSTALL_UTILS=ON",
+        "-DLLVM_INCLUDE_TESTS=OFF",
+        "-DLLVM_INCLUDE_EXAMPLES=OFF",
+        "-DLLVM_INCLUDE_BENCHMARKS=OFF",
+        "-DCLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER=lld",
+        "-DCLANG_DEFAULT_RTLIB=compiler-rt",
+        "-DCLANG_DEFAULT_CXX_STDLIB=libstdc++",
+    ], env = {
+        "CFLAGS": options.host_cflags,
+        "CXXFLAGS": options.host_cxxflags,
+        "LDFLAGS": options.host_ldflags,
+    })
+
+def build(ctx):
+    ctx.run(["cmake", "--build", ctx.build_dir, "-j" + str(ctx.jobs)])
+
+def install(ctx, pkg):
+    ctx.run(["cmake", "--install", ctx.build_dir], env = {"DESTDIR": pkg.dest_dir})

lib/common.star

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Commonly used helpers.
+# Autotools
 
 def autotools_configure(ctx, extra_args = [], extra_env = {}):
     env = {
@@ -8,15 +8,15 @@ def autotools_configure(ctx, extra_args = [], extra_env = {}):
     }
     env.update(extra_env)
     ctx.run([
-        ctx.source_dir + "/configure",
+        ctx.source_dir / "configure",
         "--host=" + options.target_triple,
         "--with-sysroot=" + ctx.sysroot,
-        "--prefix=" + ctx.prefix,
+        "--prefix=" + options.prefix,
-        "--sysconfdir=/etc",
+        "--sysconfdir=" + options.sysconfdir,
-        "--localstatedir=/var",
+        "--localstatedir=" + options.localstatedir,
-        "--bindir=" + ctx.prefix + "/bin",
+        "--bindir=" + options.bindir,
-        "--sbindir=" + ctx.prefix + "/bin",
+        "--sbindir=" + options.sbindir,
-        "--libdir=" + ctx.prefix + "/lib",
+        "--libdir=" + options.libdir,
         "--disable-static",
         "--enable-shared",
     ] + extra_args, env = env)
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ def autotools_build(ctx, extra_args = []):
     ctx.run(["make", "-j" + str(ctx.jobs)] + extra_args)
 
 def autotools_install(ctx, pkg, extra_args = []):
-    ctx.run(["make", "install"] + extra_args, env = {"DESTDIR": pkg.dest_dir})
+    ctx.run(["make", "install"] + extra_args, env = { "DESTDIR": pkg.dest_dir })
 
 def autotools(configure_args = [], configure_env = {}, build_args = [], install_args = []):
     def _configure(ctx):
@@ -35,3 +35,61 @@ def autotools(configure_args = [], configure_env = {}, build_args = [], install_
     def _install(ctx, pkg):
         autotools_install(ctx, pkg, extra_args = install_args)
     return _configure, _build, _install
+
+# CMake
+
+def cmake_configure(ctx, extra_args = [], extra_env = {}, host = False):
+    if host:
+        env = {
+            "CFLAGS": options.host_cflags,
+            "CXXFLAGS": options.host_cxxflags,
+            "LDFLAGS": options.host_ldflags,
+        }
+        toolchain_args = []
+    else:
+        env = {
+            "CFLAGS": options.cflags,
+            "CXXFLAGS": options.cxxflags,
+            "LDFLAGS": options.ldflags,
+        }
+        toolchain_args = [
+            "-DCMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME=Linux",
+            "-DCMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR=" + options.target_arch,
+            "-DCMAKE_SYSROOT=" + ctx.sysroot,
+            "-DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=" + options.target_triple + "-gcc",
+            "-DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER=" + options.target_triple + "-g++",
+            "-DCMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PROGRAM=NEVER",
+            "-DCMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_LIBRARY=ONLY",
+            "-DCMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_INCLUDE=ONLY",
+            "-DCMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PACKAGE=ONLY",
+        ]
+    env.update(extra_env)
+    ctx.run([
+        "cmake",
+        "-S", ctx.source_dir,
+        "-B", ctx.build_dir,
+        "-G", "Ninja",
+        "-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release",
+        "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=" + options.prefix,
+        "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_SYSCONFDIR=" + options.sysconfdir,
+        "-DCMAKE_INSTALL_LOCALSTATEDIR=" + options.localstatedir,
+    ] + toolchain_args + extra_args, env = env)
+
+def cmake_build(ctx, extra_args = []):
+    ctx.run(["cmake", "--build", ctx.build_dir, "-j", str(ctx.jobs)] + extra_args)
+
+def cmake_install(ctx, pkg, extra_args = []):
+    ctx.run(
+        ["cmake", "--install", ctx.build_dir] + extra_args,
+        env = {"DESTDIR": pkg.dest_dir},
+    )
+
+def cmake(configure_args = [], configure_env = {}, build_args = [], install_args = [], host = False):
+    def _configure(ctx):
+        cmake_configure(ctx, extra_args = configure_args, extra_env = configure_env, host = host)
+    def _build(ctx):
+        cmake_build(ctx, extra_args = build_args)
+    def _install(ctx, pkg):
+        cmake_install(ctx, pkg, extra_args = install_args)
+    return _configure, _build, _install
+

recipes/bash.star

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+version = "5.2.32"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "GNU Bourne-Again SHell",
+    license = "GPL-3.0-or-later",
+    website = "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bash/bash-{version}.tar.gz",
+    sha256 = "d3ef80d2b67d8cbbe4d3265c63a72c46f9b278ead6e0e06d61801b58f23f50b5",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = [options.libc, "ncurses", "readline"]
+
+configure, build, install = autotools(configure_args = [
+    "--without-bash-malloc",
+    "--with-installed-readline",
+    "--enable-readline",
+    "--enable-history",
+    "--enable-job-control",
+], configure_env = {"CFLAGS": "-std=gnu17"})

recipes/coreutils.star

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+version = "9.6"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "GNU core utilities (file, shell, and text manipulation)",
+    license = "GPL-3.0-or-later",
+    website = "https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/coreutils/coreutils-{version}.tar.xz",
+    sha256 = "7a0124327b398fd9eb1a6abde583389821422c744ffa10734b24f557610d3283",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = [options.libc]
+
+configure, build, install = autotools(
+    configure_args = [
+        "--enable-no-install-program=kill,uptime",
+        "--without-selinux",
+        "--without-openssl",
+    ],
+    # coreutils' configure runs link tests that require a working executable;
+    # cross builds need this hint to skip a known false positive.
+    configure_env = {"FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE": "1"},
+)

recipes/glibc.star

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+version = "2.41"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "GNU C library",
+    license = "LGPL-2.1-or-later",
+    website = "https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/glibc/glibc-{version}.tar.xz",
+    sha256 = "a5a26b22f545d6b7d7b3dd828e11e428f24f4fac43c934fb071b6a7d0828e901",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc-bootstrap"]
+deps = ["linux-headers"]
+
+build_if = options.libc == "glibc"
+
+def configure(ctx):
+    autotools_configure(ctx, [
+        "--build=" + options.target_triple,
+        "--with-headers=" + ctx.sysroot / options.prefix / "include",
+        "--enable-kernel=5.4",
+        "--enable-bind-now",
+        "--enable-stack-protector=strong",
+        "--enable-cet",
+        "--disable-werror",
+        "--disable-profile",
+        "--disable-nscd",
+        "--without-selinux",
+        "--without-gd",
+        "libc_cv_slibdir=/lib",
+        "libc_cv_rtlddir=/lib",
+        "libc_cv_forced_unwind=yes",
+    ])
+
+_, build, install = autotools()

recipes/limine.star

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ revision = 1
 metadata = meta(
     description = "Modern, secure, portable, multiprotocol bootloader and boot manager",
     license = "BSD-2-Clause",
+    website = "https://limine-bootloader.org"
 )
 source = tarball_source(
     url = f"https://github.com/Limine-Bootloader/Limine/releases/download/v{version}/limine-{version}.tar.gz",
@@ -11,15 +12,40 @@ source = tarball_source(
 )
 host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
 deps = [options.libc]
+
+build_if = options.target_arch in ["x86_64", "aarch64", "riscv64", "loongarch64"]
+
+arch_configure_args = {
+    "x86_64": ["--enable-uefi-x86-64", "--enable-uefi-ia32", "--enable-bios", "--enable-bios-cd"],
+    "aarch64": ["--enable-uefi-aarch64"],
+    "riscv64": ["--enable-uefi-riscv64"],
+    "loongarch64": ["--enable-uefi-loongarch64"],
+}
+
+configure, build, install = autotools(
+    configure_args = ["--enable-uefi-cd"] + arch_configure_args.get(options.target_arch),
+    configure_env = {"TOOLCHAIN_FOR_TARGET": options.target_triple + "-"},
+)
+
 subpackages = [
     subpackage(
-        name = "limine-bios",
+        "limine-uefi",
+        meta(description = "UEFI files"),
+        [
+            "usr/share/limine/BOOT*.EFI",
+            "usr/share/limine/limine-uefi-*.bin",
+        ],
     ),
 ]
 
-configure, build, install = autotools(configure_env = {
+if options.target_arch == "x86_64":
-    "TOOLCHAIN_FOR_TARGET": options.target_triple + "-",
+    subpackages += [
-    "LD_FOR_TARGET": options.target_triple + "-" + "ld",
+        subpackage(
-    "OBJCOPY_FOR_TARGET": options.target_triple + "-" + "objcopy",
+            "limine-bios",
-    "OBJDUMP_FOR_TARGET": options.target_triple + "-" + "objdump",
+            meta(description = "BIOS files"),
-})
+            [
+                "usr/share/limine/limine-bios*",
+            ],
+        )
+    ]
+

recipes/linux-headers.star

@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ source = tarball_source(
 )
 
 def build(ctx):
-    ctx.run(["cp", "-rp", ctx.source_dir + "/.", ctx.build_dir])
+    ctx.run(["cp", "-rp", ctx.source_dir / ".", ctx.build_dir])
     ctx.run(["make", "headers_install", "ARCH=" + options.target_arch])
-    ctx.run(["find", ctx.build_dir + "/usr/include", "-type", "f", "!", "-name", "*.h", "-delete"])
+    ctx.run(["find", ctx.build_dir / "usr/include", "-type", "f", "!", "-name", "*.h", "-delete"])
 
 def install(ctx, pkg):
-    ctx.run(["mkdir", "-p", pkg.dest_dir + ctx.prefix])
+    ctx.run(["mkdir", "-p", pkg.dest_dir / options.prefix])
-    ctx.run(["cp", "-rp", ctx.build_dir + "/usr/include", pkg.dest_dir + ctx.prefix])
+    ctx.run(["cp", "-rp", ctx.build_dir / "usr/include", pkg.dest_dir / options.prefix])

recipes/linux.star.old

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-name = "linux"
-version = "7.0.9"
-revision = 1
-description = "Linux kernel"
-license = "GPL-2.0-only"
-
-source = {
-    "url": f"https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v7.x/linux-{version}.tar.xz",
-    "sha256": "ac07acdf76cf4621cc5187a2670270a1a699533c8a6b225e4878c416ad83f1c4",
-    "strip_components": 1,
-}
-
-host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
-
-def _make_args(ctx, *args):
-    result = [
-        "make",
-        "-C", ctx.source_dir,
-        "O=" + ctx.build_dir,
-        "ARCH=x86_64",
-        "CROSS_COMPILE=" + OPTIONS.target_triple + "-",
-        "-j" + str(ctx.jobs),
-    ]
-    result.extend(args)
-    return result
-
-def configure(ctx):
-    ctx.run(_make_args(ctx, "defconfig"))
-
-def build(ctx):
-    ctx.run(_make_args(ctx, "bzImage"))
-
-def install(ctx, pkg):
-    ctx.install(
-        ctx.build_dir + "/arch/x86/boot/bzImage",
-        pkg.destdir + "/boot/vmlinuz-" + version,
-    )

recipes/linux/recipe.star

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+version = "7.0.9"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "Linux kernel",
+    license = "GPL-2.0-only",
+)
+
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v7.x/linux-{version}.tar.xz",
+    sha256 = "ac07acdf76cf4621cc5187a2670270a1a699533c8a6b225e4878c416ad83f1c4",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+
+def make_args(ctx, *args):
+    # Translate arch name
+    if options.target_arch == "aarch64":
+        linux_arch = "arm64"
+    else:
+        linux_arch = options.target_arch
+
+    result = [
+        "make",
+        "ARCH=" + linux_arch,
+        "CROSS_COMPILE=" + options.target_triple + "-",
+        "-j" + str(ctx.jobs),
+    ]
+    result.extend(args)
+    return result
+
+def configure(ctx):
+    ctx.run(["cp", "-rp", ctx.source_dir / ".", ctx.build_dir])
+    ctx.run(["cp", ctx.files / "config." + options.target_arch, ctx.build_dir / ".config"])
+    ctx.run(make_args(ctx, "olddefconfig"))
+
+def build(ctx):
+    ctx.run(make_args(ctx))
+
+def install(ctx, pkg):
+    ctx.install(
+        ctx.build_dir + "/arch/x86/boot/bzImage",
+        pkg.destdir + "/boot/vmlinuz-" + version,
+    )

recipes/make.star

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+version = "4.4.1"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "GNU make build automation tool",
+    license = "GPL-3.0-or-later",
+    website = "https://www.gnu.org/software/make/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/make/make-{version}.tar.gz",
+    sha256 = "dd16fb1d67bfab79a72f5e8390735c49e3e8e70b4945a15ab1f81ddb78658fb3",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = [options.libc]
+
+configure, build, install = autotools(configure_args = [
+    "--without-guile",
+])

recipes/musl.star

@@ -10,12 +10,13 @@ source = tarball_source(
     strip_components = 1,
 )
 host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc-bootstrap"]
+build_if = options.libc == "musl"
 
 def configure(ctx):
     ctx.run([
-        ctx.source_dir + "/configure",
+        ctx.source_dir / "configure",
         "--target=" + options.target_triple,
-        "--prefix=" + ctx.prefix,
+        "--prefix=" + options.prefix,
         "--syslibdir=/lib",
     ], env = {
         "CC": options.target_triple + "-gcc",

recipes/ncurses.star

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+version = "6.5"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "Terminal control library with wide-character support",
+    license = "MIT",
+    website = "https://invisible-island.net/ncurses/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://invisible-mirror.net/archives/ncurses/ncurses-{version}.tar.gz",
+    sha256 = "136d91bc269a9a5785e5f9e980bc76ab57428f604ce3e5a5a90cebc767971cc6",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = [options.libc]
+
+configure, build, _ = autotools(configure_args = [
+    "--with-shared",
+    "--without-debug",
+    "--without-ada",
+    "--enable-pc-files",
+    "--enable-widec",
+    "--with-termlib",
+    "--with-cxx-binding",
+    "--with-cxx-shared",
+    "--with-pkg-config-libdir=/usr/lib/pkgconfig",
+    "--mandir=/usr/share/man",
+], configure_env = {
+    # Conflicts with GCC 16 headers
+    "cf_cv_type_of_bool": "bool",
+    "cf_cv_cc_bool_type": "1",
+    "cf_cv_builtin_bool": "1",
+    "ac_cv_header_stdbool_h": "yes",
+})
+
+def install(ctx, pkg):
+    autotools_install(ctx, pkg, extra_args = [
+        "DESTDIR=" + pkg.dest_dir
+    ])

recipes/openssl.star

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+version = "3.4.1"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "Cryptography and TLS library (OpenSSL)",
+    license = "Apache-2.0",
+    website = "https://www.openssl.org/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://github.com/openssl/openssl/releases/download/openssl-{version}/openssl-{version}.tar.gz",
+    sha256 = "?",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = ["zlib"]
+
+def configure(ctx):
+    # OpenSSL uses its own perl-based Configure script. The first argument is
+    # the OpenSSL "target" — pick the one matching our triple.
+    if options.target_arch == "x86_64":
+        ossl_target = "linux-x86_64"
+    elif options.target_arch == "aarch64":
+        ossl_target = "linux-aarch64"
+    elif options.target_arch == "riscv64":
+        ossl_target = "linux64-riscv64"
+    else:
+        fail("openssl: unsupported target_arch " + options.target_arch)
+
+    ctx.run([
+        ctx.source_dir / "Configure",
+        ossl_target,
+        "--prefix=" + options.prefix,
+        "--openssldir=/etc/ssl",
+        "--libdir=lib",
+        "shared",
+        "zlib",
+        "no-tests",
+        "no-static-engine",
+        "enable-ktls",
+    ], env = {
+        "CC": options.target_triple + "-gcc",
+        "AR": options.target_triple + "-ar",
+        "RANLIB": options.target_triple + "-ranlib",
+        "CFLAGS": options.cflags,
+        "LDFLAGS": options.ldflags,
+    })
+
+def build(ctx):
+    ctx.run(["make", "-j" + str(ctx.jobs)])
+
+def install(ctx, pkg):
+    ctx.run(["make", "install_sw", "install_ssldirs"], env = {"DESTDIR": pkg.dest_dir})

recipes/pkgconf.star

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+version = "3.3.3"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "Lightweight pkg-config implementation",
+    license = "ISC",
+    website = "http://pkgconf.org/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://distfiles.ariadne.space/pkgconf/pkgconf-{version}.tar.xz",
+    sha256 = "?",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = [options.libc]
+
+configure, build, install = autotools(configure_args = [
+    "--with-system-libdir=" + options.libdir,
+    "--with-system-includedir=" + options.includedir,
+])

recipes/readline.star

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+version = "8.2"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "Library for command-line editing",
+    license = "GPL-3.0-or-later",
+    website = "https://tiswww.case.edu/php/chet/readline/rltop.html",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline/readline-{version}.tar.gz",
+    sha256 = "3feb7171f16a84ee82ca18a36d7b9be109a52c04f492a053331d7d1095007c35",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = [options.libc, "ncurses"]
+
+configure, build, _ = autotools(
+    configure_args = ["--with-curses"],
+    configure_env = {
+        # Force linking against the system curses; otherwise readline's
+        # configure may pick a static libtermcap stub it ships internally.
+        "bash_cv_termcap_lib": "ncursesw",
+    },
+)
+
+# Readline overwrites DESTDIR
+def install(ctx, pkg):
+    autotools_install(ctx, pkg, extra_args = [
+        "DESTDIR=" + pkg.dest_dir
+    ])

recipes/xz.star

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+version = "5.6.3"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "XZ Utils — LZMA/XZ compression tools and library",
+    license = "0BSD AND GPL-2.0-or-later AND LGPL-2.1-or-later",
+    website = "https://tukaani.org/xz/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://github.com/tukaani-project/xz/releases/download/v{version}/xz-{version}.tar.xz",
+    sha256 = "db0590629b6f0fa36e74aea5f9731dc6f8df068ce7b7bafa45301832a5eebc3a",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = [options.libc]
+
+configure, build, install = autotools(configure_args = [
+    "--disable-doc",
+])

recipes/zlib.star

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+version = "1.3.2"
+revision = 1
+metadata = meta(
+    description = "Lossless data-compression library",
+    license = "Zlib",
+    website = "https://zlib.net/",
+)
+source = tarball_source(
+    url = f"https://zlib.net/zlib-{version}.tar.xz",
+    sha256 = "d7a0654783a4da529d1bb793b7ad9c3318020af77667bcae35f95d0e42a792f3",
+    strip_components = 1,
+)
+host_deps = ["binutils", "gcc"]
+deps = [options.libc]
+
+def configure(ctx):
+    # zlib ships its own ./configure that does not understand the usual
+    # autoconf flags (no --host, --build, etc.), so it is invoked directly.
+    ctx.run([
+        ctx.source_dir / "configure",
+        "--prefix=" + options.prefix,
+        "--libdir=" + options.libdir,
+        "--sharedlibdir=" + options.libdir,
+    ], env = {
+        "CC": options.target_triple + "-gcc",
+        "AR": options.target_triple + "-ar",
+        "RANLIB": options.target_triple + "-ranlib",
+        "CFLAGS": options.cflags,
+        "LDFLAGS": options.ldflags,
+    })
+
+def build(ctx):
+    ctx.run(["make", "-j" + str(ctx.jobs)])
+
+def install(ctx, pkg):
+    ctx.run(["make", "install"], env = {"DESTDIR": pkg.dest_dir})

src/builder.rs

@@ -26,6 +26,36 @@ use crate::{
     recipe::{GitSource, OutputPackage, Recipe, RecipeKind, RecipeSet, Source},
 };
 
+const SPLIT_SUBPACKAGE_SCRIPT: &str = r#"
+base=$1
+dest=$2
+package=$3
+shift 3
+
+mkdir -p "$dest"
+for pattern do
+    matches=$(mktemp)
+    find "$base" -depth -path "$base/$pattern" -print > "$matches"
+    if ! [ -s "$matches" ]; then
+        echo "subpackage $package: glob '$pattern' matched no files under $base" >&2
+        rm -f "$matches"
+        exit 1
+    fi
+
+    while IFS= read -r path; do
+        [ "$path" != "$base" ] || continue
+        rel=${path#"$base"/}
+        target=$dest/$rel
+        mkdir -p "$(dirname "$target")"
+        echo "$rel"
+        mv "$path" "$target"
+    done < "$matches"
+    rm -f "$matches"
+done
+
+find "$base" -depth -type d -empty -delete
+"#;
+
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Builder {
     root: PathBuf,
@@ -49,9 +79,10 @@ impl Builder {
         rebuild: bool,
         dry_run: bool,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        let requested = filter_skipped(recipes, requested);
         let plan = TaskPlanner::new(&self.root, &self.config.arch, recipes)
-            .build_plan(requested, rebuild)?;
+            .build_plan(&requested, rebuild)?;
-        self.print_plan(&plan);
+        self.print_plan(recipes, &plan)?;
         if dry_run {
             return Ok(());
         }
@@ -64,9 +95,10 @@ impl Builder {
         requested: &[String],
         dry_run: bool,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        let requested = filter_skipped(recipes, requested);
         let plan =
-            TaskPlanner::new(&self.root, &self.config.arch, recipes).fetch_plan(requested)?;
+            TaskPlanner::new(&self.root, &self.config.arch, recipes).fetch_plan(&requested)?;
-        self.print_plan(&plan);
+        self.print_plan(recipes, &plan)?;
         if dry_run {
             return Ok(());
         }
@@ -126,6 +158,11 @@ impl Builder {
                 let recipe = recipes.recipe(key)?;
                 self.task_prepare_sources(layout, recipe)
             }
+            TaskId::PrepareRecipe(key) => {
+                let recipe = recipes.recipe(key)?;
+                let active = active.expect("recipe prepare task requires an active container");
+                self.task_prepare_recipe(layout, recipe, active)
+            }
             TaskId::ConfigureRecipe(key) => {
                 let recipe = recipes.recipe(key)?;
                 let active = active.expect("configure task requires an active container");
@@ -204,7 +241,7 @@ impl Builder {
         let mut tmp = tempfile::NamedTempFile::new_in(&cache_dir)
             .with_context(|| format!("creating temp file in {}", cache_dir.display()))?;
         let mut hasher = Sha256::new();
-        let mut buf = [0u8; 64 * 1024];
+        let mut buf: [u8; 65536] = [0u8; 64 * 1024];
         loop {
             let n = std::io::Read::read(&mut response, &mut buf)
                 .with_context(|| format!("reading response body for {url}"))?;
@@ -233,12 +270,6 @@ impl Builder {
             })?;
         }
 
-        if unknown {
-            bail!(
-                "{}: source sha256 is unknown; update the recipe with sha256 = \"{hash}\"",
-                recipe.key()
-            );
-        }
         Ok(())
     }
 
@@ -416,6 +447,22 @@ impl Builder {
         Ok(())
     }
 
+    fn task_prepare_recipe(
+        &self,
+        layout: &Layout<'_>,
+        recipe: &Recipe,
+        active: &ActiveContainer,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        let Some(func) = recipe.phases().prepare() else {
+            return Ok(());
+        };
+
+        log::step("prepare", &format!("{} (recipe phase)", recipe.key()));
+        let ctx = phase_context_for(recipe);
+        self.invoke_with_runtime(active, &[PhaseArg::Ctx(ctx)], func)?;
+        self.write_recipe_stamp(layout, recipe, "prepare")
+    }
+
     fn task_configure(
         &self,
         layout: &Layout<'_>,
@@ -424,11 +471,7 @@ impl Builder {
     ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
         log::step("configure", &recipe.key());
         if let Some(func) = recipe.phases().configure() {
-            let ctx = PhaseContext::new(
+            let ctx = phase_context_for(recipe);
-                source_dir_for(recipe),
-                prefix_for(recipe.kind()),
-                default_jobs(),
-            );
             self.invoke_with_runtime(active, &[PhaseArg::Ctx(ctx)], func)?;
         }
         self.write_recipe_stamp(layout, recipe, "configure")
@@ -441,11 +484,7 @@ impl Builder {
         active: &ActiveContainer,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
         log::step("build", &recipe.key());
-        let ctx = PhaseContext::new(
+        let ctx = phase_context_for(recipe);
-            source_dir_for(recipe),
-            prefix_for(recipe.kind()),
-            default_jobs(),
-        );
         self.invoke_with_runtime(active, &[PhaseArg::Ctx(ctx)], recipe.phases().build())?;
         self.write_recipe_stamp(layout, recipe, "build")
     }
@@ -458,17 +497,17 @@ impl Builder {
         active: &ActiveContainer,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
         log::step("install", &output.key());
+        if !output.is_base() {
+            return self.task_split_subpackage(layout, recipe, output, active);
+        }
+
         let dest = format!("/dest/{}", output.name());
         active.container.borrow().exec(
             &["mkdir".to_owned(), "-p".to_owned(), dest.clone()],
             &base_env(&active.base_path),
             "/",
         )?;
-        let ctx = PhaseContext::new(
+        let ctx = phase_context_for(recipe);
-            source_dir_for(recipe),
-            prefix_for(recipe.kind()),
-            default_jobs(),
-        );
         let pkg = PackageContext::new(dest);
         self.invoke_with_runtime(
             active,
@@ -478,6 +517,36 @@ impl Builder {
         self.write_output_stamp(layout, recipe, output, "install")
     }
 
+    fn task_split_subpackage(
+        &self,
+        layout: &Layout<'_>,
+        recipe: &Recipe,
+        output: &OutputPackage,
+        active: &ActiveContainer,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        let base = recipe
+            .base_output()
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("recipe `{}` has no base output", recipe.key()))?;
+        let base_dest = format!("/dest/{}", base.name());
+        let dest = format!("/dest/{}", output.name());
+        let mut argv: Vec<String> = vec![
+            "sh".to_owned(),
+            "-eu".to_owned(),
+            "-c".to_owned(),
+            SPLIT_SUBPACKAGE_SCRIPT.to_owned(),
+            "split-subpackage".to_owned(),
+            base_dest,
+            dest,
+            output.name().to_owned(),
+        ];
+        argv.extend(output.file_globs().iter().cloned());
+        active
+            .container
+            .borrow()
+            .exec(&argv, &base_env(&active.base_path), "/")?;
+        self.write_output_stamp(layout, recipe, output, "install")
+    }
+
     fn task_install_host(
         &self,
         layout: &Layout<'_>,
@@ -491,11 +560,7 @@ impl Builder {
             &base_env(&active.base_path),
             "/",
         )?;
-        let ctx = PhaseContext::new(
+        let ctx = phase_context_for(recipe);
-            source_dir_for(recipe),
-            prefix_for(recipe.kind()),
-            default_jobs(),
-        );
         let pkg = PackageContext::new(dest.clone());
         self.invoke_with_runtime(
             active,
@@ -595,6 +660,66 @@ impl Builder {
         phase::invoke_phase(func, args)
     }
 
+    fn populate_sysroot(
+        &self,
+        layout: &Layout<'_>,
+        recipes: &RecipeSet,
+        recipe: &Recipe,
+        active: &ActiveContainer,
+        deps: &[String],
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        if deps.is_empty() {
+            return Ok(());
+        }
+
+        let env = base_env(&active.base_path);
+        log::step(
+            "sysroot",
+            &format!("{} from {} target apk(s)", recipe.key(), deps.len()),
+        );
+        for dep in deps {
+            let output = recipes.output(dep)?;
+            let owning = recipes.recipe(output.recipe())?;
+            let apk_host = layout.apk_path(owning, output);
+            if !apk_host.exists() {
+                bail!(
+                    "missing apk for target dependency `{dep}` at {}; \
+                     rebuild it first (e.g. `distro build -r {dep}`)",
+                    apk_host.display()
+                );
+            }
+            let file_name = apk_host
+                .file_name()
+                .and_then(|n| n.to_str())
+                .ok_or_else(|| {
+                    anyhow::anyhow!("apk path {} has no UTF-8 file name", apk_host.display())
+                })?;
+            active.container.borrow().exec(
+                &[
+                    "apk".to_owned(),
+                    "extract".to_owned(),
+                    "--allow-untrusted".to_owned(),
+                    "--force-overwrite".to_owned(),
+                    "--destination".to_owned(),
+                    "/sysroot".to_owned(),
+                    format!("/pkgs/{file_name}"),
+                ],
+                &env,
+                "/",
+            )?;
+        }
+
+        log::info(
+            "sysroot",
+            &format!(
+                "{}: extracted /sysroot from {} target apk(s)",
+                recipe.key(),
+                deps.len()
+            ),
+        );
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
     fn start_recipe_container(
         &self,
         recipes: &RecipeSet,
@@ -609,8 +734,10 @@ impl Builder {
         fs::create_dir_all(&build_dir)?;
 
         let host_deps = transitive_host_deps(recipes, recipe)?;
+        let target_deps = transitive_target_deps(recipes, recipe)?;
         let pkgs_dir = self.root.join("build/pkgs").join(&self.config.arch);
         fs::create_dir_all(&pkgs_dir)?;
+
         let mut mounts = vec![
             Mount {
                 host: source_dir,
@@ -628,6 +755,15 @@ impl Builder {
                 read_only: false,
             },
         ];
+
+        if let Some(files_dir) = recipe.files_dir() {
+            mounts.push(Mount {
+                host: files_dir,
+                container: "/files".to_owned(),
+                read_only: true,
+            });
+        }
+
         let mut tools_bins: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
         for dep_key in &host_deps {
             let dep_recipe = recipes.recipe(dep_key)?;
@@ -641,10 +777,10 @@ impl Builder {
             let bare = dep_key.strip_prefix("host:").unwrap_or(dep_key);
             mounts.push(Mount {
                 host: install,
-                container: format!("/tools/{bare}/usr/local"),
+                container: format!("/tools/{bare}"),
                 read_only: true,
             });
-            tools_bins.push(format!("/tools/{bare}/usr/local/bin"));
+            tools_bins.push(format!("/tools/{bare}/bin"));
         }
 
         let name = format!(
@@ -674,6 +810,8 @@ impl Builder {
             base_path,
         };
 
+        self.populate_sysroot(&layout, recipes, recipe, &active, &target_deps)?;
+
         Ok(active)
     }
 
@@ -783,23 +921,54 @@ impl Builder {
         Ok(hex::encode(hasher.finalize()))
     }
 
-    fn print_plan(&self, plan: &TaskPlan) {
+    fn print_plan(&self, recipes: &RecipeSet, plan: &TaskPlan) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
         if plan.is_empty() {
             log::skip("plan", "nothing to do");
-            return;
+            return Ok(());
         }
 
+        let task_count = plan.order().len();
+        let edge_count = plan.dependency_count();
         log::step(
             "plan",
             &format!(
-                "{} active task(s), {} edge(s)",
+                "{} {}, {} {}",
-                plan.order().len(),
+                task_count,
-                plan.dependency_count()
+                plural(task_count, "task", "tasks"),
+                edge_count,
+                plural(edge_count, "dependency edge", "dependency edges")
             ),
         );
-        for task in plan.order() {
+
-            println!("{task}");
+        let step_width = task_count.to_string().len() * 2 + 1;
+        let action_width = plan
+            .order()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|task| plan_task_parts(task).0.len())
+            .max()
+            .unwrap_or(0);
+        let mut current_recipe: Option<String> = None;
+
+        for (index, task) in plan.order().iter().enumerate() {
+            let recipe_slug = task_recipe_slug(task, recipes)?;
+            if current_recipe.as_deref() != Some(recipe_slug.as_str()) {
+                if current_recipe.is_some() {
+                    println!();
                 }
+                println!("    {recipe_slug}");
+                current_recipe = Some(recipe_slug.clone());
+            }
+
+            let step = format!("{}/{}", index + 1, task_count);
+            let (action, target) = plan_task_parts(task);
+            if target == recipe_slug {
+                println!("      {step:>step_width$}  {action}");
+            } else {
+                println!("      {step:>step_width$}  {action:<action_width$}  {target}");
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
     }
 
     fn abs_config_path(&self, path: &Path) -> PathBuf {
@@ -817,6 +986,14 @@ struct ActiveContainer {
     base_path: String,
 }
 
+fn filter_skipped(recipes: &RecipeSet, requested: &[String]) -> Vec<String> {
+    requested
+        .iter()
+        .filter(|key| !recipes.is_skipped(key))
+        .cloned()
+        .collect()
+}
+
 fn task_needs_container(task: &TaskId) -> bool {
     matches!(
         task,
@@ -825,16 +1002,32 @@ fn task_needs_container(task: &TaskId) -> bool {
             | TaskId::InstallPackageFiles(_)
             | TaskId::ProduceApk(_)
             | TaskId::InstallHostRecipe(_)
+            | TaskId::PrepareRecipe(_)
     )
 }
 
-fn prefix_for(kind: RecipeKind) -> &'static str {
+fn plan_task_parts(task: &TaskId) -> (&'static str, &str) {
-    match kind {
+    match task {
-        RecipeKind::Package => "/usr",
+        TaskId::FetchSources(recipe) => ("fetch sources", recipe),
-        RecipeKind::HostPackage => "/usr/local",
+        TaskId::PrepareSources(recipe) => ("prepare sources", recipe),
+        TaskId::PrepareRecipe(recipe) => ("recipe prepare", recipe),
+        TaskId::ConfigureRecipe(recipe) => ("configure", recipe),
+        TaskId::BuildRecipe(recipe) => ("build", recipe),
+        TaskId::InstallPackageFiles(output) => ("install files", output),
+        TaskId::ProduceApk(output) => ("produce apk", output),
+        TaskId::InstallHostRecipe(recipe) => ("install host", recipe),
     }
 }
 
+fn plural<'a>(count: usize, singular: &'a str, plural: &'a str) -> &'a str {
+    if count == 1 { singular } else { plural }
+}
+
+fn phase_context_for(recipe: &Recipe) -> PhaseContext {
+    let files = recipe.files_dir().map(|_| "/files".to_owned());
+    PhaseContext::new(source_dir_for(recipe), default_jobs(), files)
+}
+
 fn source_dir_for(recipe: &Recipe) -> SourceDir {
     let entries = recipe.sources().entries();
     let named: Vec<(&str, &crate::recipe::Source)> = entries
@@ -858,13 +1051,30 @@ fn default_jobs() -> i32 {
         .unwrap_or(1)
 }
 
+const TERMINAL_ENV_VARS: &[&str] = &[
+    "TERM",
+    "COLORTERM",
+    "NO_COLOR",
+    "CLICOLOR",
+    "CLICOLOR_FORCE",
+    "FORCE_COLOR",
+    "TERM_PROGRAM",
+    "TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION",
+];
+
 fn bare_env() -> Vec<(String, String)> {
-    vec![
+    let mut env = vec![
         ("PATH".to_owned(), String::new()),
         ("HOME".to_owned(), "/tmp".to_owned()),
-        ("TERM".to_owned(), "dumb".to_owned()),
         ("LC_ALL".to_owned(), "C".to_owned()),
-    ]
+    ];
+    env.extend(TERMINAL_ENV_VARS.iter().filter_map(|key| {
+        std::env::var(key)
+            .ok()
+            .filter(|value| !value.is_empty())
+            .map(|value| ((*key).to_owned(), value))
+    }));
+    env
 }
 
 fn base_env(path: &str) -> Vec<(String, String)> {
@@ -896,6 +1106,34 @@ fn transitive_host_deps(recipes: &RecipeSet, recipe: &Recipe) -> anyhow::Result<
     Ok(order)
 }
 
+/// Compute the transitive closure of a recipe's target package dependencies.
+/// The recipe's own `build_deps` and `deps` seed the queue; for each visited
+/// dependency we follow its `deps` (runtime+build-needed) recursively, but
+/// not its `build_deps` (build-time-only relative to *that* package, hence
+/// not propagated outward).
+fn transitive_target_deps(recipes: &RecipeSet, recipe: &Recipe) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<String>> {
+    let mut order: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
+    let mut seen: BTreeSet<String> = BTreeSet::new();
+    let mut queue: VecDeque<String> = recipe
+        .build_deps()
+        .iter()
+        .chain(recipe.deps().iter())
+        .cloned()
+        .collect();
+    while let Some(dep) = queue.pop_front() {
+        if !seen.insert(dep.clone()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        let output = recipes.output(&dep)?;
+        let owning = recipes.recipe(output.recipe())?;
+        for sub in owning.deps() {
+            queue.push_back(sub.clone());
+        }
+        order.push(dep);
+    }
+    Ok(order)
+}
+
 fn random_suffix() -> u64 {
     let nanos = SystemTime::now()
         .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)

src/container.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,15 @@
 use std::{
+    fs::File,
+    io::{self, Read},
+    os::{fd::FromRawFd, unix::io::RawFd},
     path::{Path, PathBuf},
     process::{Command, Stdio},
+    ptr,
+    sync::{
+        Mutex,
+        atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicI32, Ordering},
+    },
+    thread,
 };
 
 use anyhow::{Context, bail};
@@ -21,6 +30,41 @@ pub struct Container {
     stopped: bool,
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+struct RegisteredContainer {
+    runtime: &'static str,
+    id: String,
+}
+
+static ACTIVE_CONTAINER: Mutex<Option<RegisteredContainer>> = Mutex::new(None);
+static SIGNAL_CLEANUP_INSTALLED: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
+static SIGNAL_WRITE_FD: AtomicI32 = AtomicI32::new(-1);
+
+pub fn install_signals() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    if SIGNAL_CLEANUP_INSTALLED
+        .compare_exchange(false, true, Ordering::SeqCst, Ordering::SeqCst)
+        .is_err()
+    {
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let mut fds = [0; 2];
+    if unsafe { libc::pipe(fds.as_mut_ptr()) } == -1 {
+        SIGNAL_CLEANUP_INSTALLED.store(false, Ordering::SeqCst);
+        return Err(io::Error::last_os_error()).context("creating signal cleanup pipe");
+    }
+
+    set_close_on_exec(fds[0]);
+    set_close_on_exec(fds[1]);
+    SIGNAL_WRITE_FD.store(fds[1], Ordering::SeqCst);
+
+    thread::spawn(move || signal_cleanup_loop(fds[0]));
+    install_signal_handler(libc::SIGINT)?;
+    install_signal_handler(libc::SIGTERM)?;
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 impl Container {
     pub fn start(
         runtime: &ContainerRuntime,
@@ -77,6 +121,8 @@ impl Container {
             bail!("`{runtime_str} run` returned an empty container id");
         }
 
+        register_container(runtime_str, &id);
+
         Ok(Self {
             runtime: runtime_str,
             id,
@@ -123,29 +169,6 @@ impl Container {
         }
         Ok(())
     }
-
-    pub fn stop(mut self) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        self.stop_inner()
-    }
-
-    fn stop_inner(&mut self) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
-        if self.stopped {
-            return Ok(());
-        }
-        self.stopped = true;
-        let status = Command::new(self.runtime)
-            .arg("rm")
-            .arg("-f")
-            .arg(&self.id)
-            .stdout(Stdio::null())
-            .stderr(Stdio::null())
-            .status()
-            .with_context(|| format!("spawning `{} rm`", self.runtime))?;
-        if !status.success() {
-            bail!("`{} rm -f {}` failed with {status}", self.runtime, self.id);
-        }
-        Ok(())
-    }
 }
 
 impl Drop for Container {
@@ -158,6 +181,112 @@ impl Drop for Container {
                 .stdout(Stdio::null())
                 .stderr(Stdio::null())
                 .status();
+            self.stopped = true;
+        }
+        unregister_container(&self.id);
+    }
+}
+
+fn register_container(runtime: &'static str, id: &str) {
+    if let Ok(mut active) = ACTIVE_CONTAINER.lock() {
+        *active = Some(RegisteredContainer {
+            runtime,
+            id: id.to_owned(),
+        });
+    }
+}
+
+fn unregister_container(id: &str) {
+    if let Ok(mut active) = ACTIVE_CONTAINER.lock()
+        && active.as_ref().is_some_and(|container| container.id == id)
+    {
+        *active = None;
+    }
+}
+
+fn active_container() -> Option<RegisteredContainer> {
+    ACTIVE_CONTAINER
+        .lock()
+        .ok()
+        .and_then(|active| active.clone())
+}
+
+fn signal_cleanup_loop(read_fd: RawFd) {
+    let mut signals = unsafe { File::from_raw_fd(read_fd) };
+    let mut buffer = [0_u8; 16];
+
+    loop {
+        match signals.read(&mut buffer) {
+            Ok(0) => return,
+            Ok(len) => {
+                let signal = buffer[..len]
+                    .iter()
+                    .copied()
+                    .find(|signal| *signal != 0)
+                    .unwrap_or(libc::SIGINT as u8);
+                cleanup_after_signal(signal as i32);
+            }
+            Err(error) if error.kind() == io::ErrorKind::Interrupted => {}
+            Err(_) => return,
         }
     }
 }
+
+fn cleanup_after_signal(signal: i32) -> ! {
+    if let Some(container) = active_container() {
+        eprintln!(
+            "\nreceived signal {signal}; killing container {}",
+            container.id
+        );
+        kill_container_detached(container.runtime, &container.id);
+    }
+
+    std::process::exit(128 + signal);
+}
+
+fn kill_container_detached(runtime: &str, id: &str) {
+    let _ = Command::new(runtime)
+        .arg("kill")
+        .arg(id)
+        .stdin(Stdio::null())
+        .stdout(Stdio::null())
+        .stderr(Stdio::inherit())
+        .spawn();
+}
+
+fn set_close_on_exec(fd: RawFd) {
+    unsafe {
+        let flags = libc::fcntl(fd, libc::F_GETFD);
+        if flags != -1 {
+            let _ = libc::fcntl(fd, libc::F_SETFD, flags | libc::FD_CLOEXEC);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn install_signal_handler(signal: i32) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    let mut action = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed::<libc::sigaction>() };
+    action.sa_sigaction = handle_signal as *const () as usize;
+    action.sa_flags = 0;
+
+    unsafe {
+        libc::sigemptyset(&mut action.sa_mask);
+        if libc::sigaction(signal, &action, ptr::null_mut()) == -1 {
+            return Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
+                .with_context(|| format!("installing handler for signal {signal}"));
+        }
+    }
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+extern "C" fn handle_signal(signal: libc::c_int) {
+    let fd = SIGNAL_WRITE_FD.load(Ordering::Relaxed);
+    if fd < 0 {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    let signal = signal as u8;
+    unsafe {
+        libc::write(fd, ptr::addr_of!(signal).cast(), 1);
+    }
+}

src/eval.rs

@@ -3,13 +3,14 @@ use starlark::{
     environment::{FrozenModule, Globals, GlobalsBuilder, Module},
     eval::Evaluator,
     syntax::{AstModule, Dialect},
-    values::list::ListRef,
+    values::list::{ListRef, UnpackList},
 };
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use walkdir::WalkDir;
 
 use crate::{
     options::Options,
+    phase::Path as StarPath,
     recipe::{GitSource, Metadata, Source, Subpackage, TarballSource},
 };
 
@@ -45,23 +46,38 @@ fn builder_globals(builder: &mut GlobalsBuilder) {
         url: String,
         sha256: String,
         strip_components: Option<u32>,
+        patches: Option<UnpackList<String>>,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<Source> {
         Ok(Source::Tarball(TarballSource::new(
             url,
             sha256,
             strip_components.unwrap_or(0),
+            patches.map(|p| p.items).unwrap_or_default(),
         )))
     }
 
-    fn git_source(url: String, commit: String) -> anyhow::Result<Source> {
+    fn git_source(
-        Ok(Source::Git(GitSource::new(url, commit)))
+        url: String,
+        commit: String,
+        patches: Option<UnpackList<String>>,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<Source> {
+        Ok(Source::Git(GitSource::new(
+            url,
+            commit,
+            patches.map(|p| p.items).unwrap_or_default(),
+        )))
     }
 
-    fn subpackage(name: String, metadata: Option<&Metadata>) -> anyhow::Result<Subpackage> {
+    fn subpackage(
-        let metadata = metadata
+        name: String,
-            .cloned()
+        metadata: &Metadata,
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| Metadata::new(None, None, None, None));
+        files: UnpackList<String>,
-        Ok(Subpackage::new(name, metadata))
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<Subpackage> {
+        Ok(Subpackage::new(name, files.items, metadata.clone()))
+    }
+
+    fn path(value: String) -> anyhow::Result<StarPath> {
+        Ok(StarPath::new(value))
     }
 }
 

src/graph.rs

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ use crate::{
 pub enum TaskId {
     FetchSources(String),
     PrepareSources(String),
+    PrepareRecipe(String),
     ConfigureRecipe(String),
     BuildRecipe(String),
     InstallPackageFiles(String),
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ impl fmt::Display for TaskId {
         match self {
             Self::FetchSources(recipe) => write!(f, "fetch sources {recipe}"),
             Self::PrepareSources(recipe) => write!(f, "prepare sources {recipe}"),
+            Self::PrepareRecipe(recipe) => write!(f, "prepare recipe {recipe}"),
             Self::ConfigureRecipe(recipe) => write!(f, "configure {recipe}"),
             Self::BuildRecipe(recipe) => write!(f, "build {recipe}"),
             Self::InstallPackageFiles(output) => write!(f, "install package files {output}"),
@@ -54,17 +56,12 @@ impl TaskPlan {
     pub fn dependency_count(&self) -> usize {
         self.dependencies.values().map(Vec::len).sum()
     }
-
-    #[cfg(test)]
-    pub fn dependencies(&self, task: &TaskId) -> Option<&[TaskId]> {
-        self.dependencies.get(task).map(Vec::as_slice)
-    }
 }
 
 pub struct TaskPlanner<'a> {
     layout: Layout<'a>,
     recipes: &'a RecipeSet,
-    force: bool,
+    forced_recipes: BTreeSet<String>,
     dependencies: BTreeMap<TaskId, Vec<TaskId>>,
     inactive: BTreeSet<TaskId>,
     visiting: BTreeSet<TaskId>,
@@ -76,7 +73,7 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
         Self {
             layout: Layout::new(root, arch),
             recipes,
-            force: false,
+            forced_recipes: BTreeSet::new(),
             dependencies: BTreeMap::new(),
             inactive: BTreeSet::new(),
             visiting: BTreeSet::new(),
@@ -85,9 +82,11 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
     }
 
     pub fn build_plan(mut self, requests: &[String], force: bool) -> anyhow::Result<TaskPlan> {
-        self.force = force;
         for request in requests {
             let recipe = self.recipes.recipe(request)?;
+            if force {
+                self.forced_recipes.insert(recipe.key());
+            }
             match recipe.kind() {
                 RecipeKind::Package => {
                     for output in recipe.outputs() {
@@ -149,9 +148,13 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
         match task {
             TaskId::FetchSources(_) => Ok(Vec::new()),
             TaskId::PrepareSources(recipe) => Ok(vec![TaskId::FetchSources(recipe.clone())]),
+            TaskId::PrepareRecipe(recipe) => Ok(vec![TaskId::PrepareSources(recipe.clone())]),
             TaskId::ConfigureRecipe(recipe) => {
                 let recipe = self.recipes.recipe(recipe)?;
-                let mut deps = vec![TaskId::PrepareSources(recipe.key())];
+                let mut deps = vec![
+                    TaskId::PrepareSources(recipe.key()),
+                    TaskId::PrepareRecipe(recipe.key()),
+                ];
                 deps.extend(
                     recipe
                         .host_deps()
@@ -170,12 +173,29 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
             TaskId::BuildRecipe(recipe) => Ok(vec![TaskId::ConfigureRecipe(recipe.clone())]),
             TaskId::InstallPackageFiles(output) => {
                 let output = self.recipes.output(output)?;
+                let recipe = self.recipes.recipe(output.recipe())?;
+                if output.is_base() {
                     Ok(vec![TaskId::BuildRecipe(output.recipe().to_owned())])
+                } else {
+                    let base = recipe.base_output().ok_or_else(|| {
+                        anyhow::anyhow!("recipe `{}` has no base output", recipe.key())
+                    })?;
+                    Ok(vec![TaskId::InstallPackageFiles(base.key())])
+                }
             }
             TaskId::ProduceApk(output) => {
                 let output = self.recipes.output(output)?;
                 let recipe = self.recipes.recipe(output.recipe())?;
                 let mut deps = vec![TaskId::InstallPackageFiles(output.key())];
+                if output.is_base() {
+                    deps.extend(
+                        recipe
+                            .outputs()
+                            .iter()
+                            .filter(|candidate| !candidate.is_base())
+                            .map(|subpackage| TaskId::InstallPackageFiles(subpackage.key())),
+                    );
+                }
                 deps.extend(
                     recipe
                         .deps()
@@ -198,6 +218,9 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
             TaskId::PrepareSources(recipe) => {
                 self.prepare_sources_active(self.recipes.recipe(recipe)?)
             }
+            TaskId::PrepareRecipe(recipe) => {
+                self.prepare_recipe_active(self.recipes.recipe(recipe)?)
+            }
             TaskId::ConfigureRecipe(recipe) => {
                 self.recipe_task_active(self.recipes.recipe(recipe)?, "configure")
             }
@@ -207,8 +230,19 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
             TaskId::InstallPackageFiles(output) => {
                 let output = self.recipes.output(output)?;
                 let recipe = self.recipes.recipe(output.recipe())?;
-                Ok(self.output_task_active(recipe, output, "install")?
+                if output.is_base() {
+                    return recipe.outputs().iter().try_fold(false, |active, output| {
+                        Ok(active
+                            || self.output_task_active(recipe, output, "install")?
                             || self.produce_apk_active(recipe, output)?)
+                    });
+                }
+                let base = recipe.base_output().ok_or_else(|| {
+                    anyhow::anyhow!("recipe `{}` has no base output", recipe.key())
+                })?;
+                Ok(self.output_task_active(recipe, output, "install")?
+                    || self.produce_apk_active(recipe, output)?
+                    || self.produce_apk_active(recipe, base)?)
             }
             TaskId::ProduceApk(output) => {
                 let output = self.recipes.output(output)?;
@@ -229,8 +263,12 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
         }))
     }
 
+    fn is_recipe_forced(&self, recipe: &Recipe) -> bool {
+        self.forced_recipes.contains(&recipe.key())
+    }
+
     fn prepare_sources_active(&self, recipe: &Recipe) -> anyhow::Result<bool> {
-        if self.force {
+        if self.is_recipe_forced(recipe) {
             return Ok(true);
         }
         let want_version = format!("{}-r{}", recipe.version(), recipe.revision());
@@ -249,8 +287,18 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
         Ok(false)
     }
 
+    fn prepare_recipe_active(&self, recipe: &Recipe) -> anyhow::Result<bool> {
+        if recipe.phases().prepare().is_none() {
+            return Ok(false);
+        }
+        if self.prepare_sources_active(recipe)? {
+            return Ok(true);
+        }
+        self.recipe_task_active(recipe, "prepare")
+    }
+
     fn recipe_task_active(&self, recipe: &Recipe, kind: &str) -> anyhow::Result<bool> {
-        if self.force {
+        if self.is_recipe_forced(recipe) {
             return Ok(true);
         }
         Ok(
@@ -267,7 +315,7 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
         output: &OutputPackage,
         kind: &str,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<bool> {
-        if self.force {
+        if self.is_recipe_forced(recipe) {
             return Ok(true);
         }
         Ok(
@@ -279,7 +327,7 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
     }
 
     fn produce_apk_active(&self, recipe: &Recipe, output: &OutputPackage) -> anyhow::Result<bool> {
-        if self.force {
+        if self.is_recipe_forced(recipe) {
             return Ok(true);
         }
         if !self.layout.apk_path(recipe, output).exists() {
@@ -294,7 +342,7 @@ impl<'a> TaskPlanner<'a> {
     }
 
     fn install_host_recipe_active(&self, recipe: &Recipe) -> anyhow::Result<bool> {
-        if self.force {
+        if self.is_recipe_forced(recipe) {
             return Ok(true);
         }
         if !self.layout.host_install_dir(recipe).exists() {
@@ -375,6 +423,7 @@ pub fn task_recipe_slug(task: &TaskId, recipes: &RecipeSet) -> anyhow::Result<St
     Ok(match task {
         TaskId::FetchSources(recipe)
         | TaskId::PrepareSources(recipe)
+        | TaskId::PrepareRecipe(recipe)
         | TaskId::ConfigureRecipe(recipe)
         | TaskId::BuildRecipe(recipe)
         | TaskId::InstallHostRecipe(recipe) => recipe.clone(),

src/layout.rs

@@ -35,10 +35,7 @@ impl<'a> Layout<'a> {
     }
 
     pub fn host_install_dir(&self, recipe: &Recipe) -> PathBuf {
-        self.root
+        self.root.join("build/host-pkgs").join(recipe.slug())
-            .join("build/host-pkgs")
-            .join(recipe.slug())
-            .join("usr/local")
     }
 
     pub fn host_install_root(&self, recipe: &Recipe) -> PathBuf {
@@ -111,21 +108,16 @@ impl<'a> Layout<'a> {
     }
 
     pub fn recipe_patches(&self, recipe: &Recipe) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<PathBuf>> {
-        let patches_dir = recipe.dir().join("patches");
+        let Some(data_dir) = recipe.data_dir() else {
-        if !patches_dir.exists() {
             return Ok(Vec::new());
-        }
+        };
-        let mut patches = Vec::new();
+        let patches_dir = data_dir.join("patches");
-        for entry in fs::read_dir(&patches_dir)
+        let mut out = Vec::new();
-            .with_context(|| format!("reading patches directory {}", patches_dir.display()))?
+        for (_, source) in recipe.sources().entries() {
-        {
+            for name in source.patches() {
-            let entry = entry?;
+                out.push(patches_dir.join(name));
-            let path = entry.path();
-            if path.is_file() {
-                patches.push(path);
             }
         }
-        patches.sort();
+        Ok(out)
-        Ok(patches)
     }
 }

src/main.rs

@@ -11,5 +11,6 @@ mod phase;
 mod recipe;
 
 fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    container::install_signals()?;
     cli::run()
 }

src/phase.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ use starlark::{
     collections::SmallMap,
     environment::{Methods, MethodsBuilder, MethodsStatic, Module},
     eval::Evaluator,
-    values::{Heap, OwnedFrozenValue, StarlarkValue, Value, list::UnpackList, none::NoneType},
+    values::{
+        Heap, OwnedFrozenValue, StarlarkValue, Value, ValueLike, list::UnpackList, none::NoneType,
+    },
 };
 use starlark_derive::{NoSerialize, ProvidesStaticType, starlark_module, starlark_value};
 
@@ -53,6 +55,78 @@ fn with_current<R>(f: impl FnOnce(&PhaseRuntime) -> R) -> anyhow::Result<R> {
     })
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Allocative, ProvidesStaticType, NoSerialize)]
+pub struct Path {
+    inner: String,
+}
+
+impl Path {
+    pub fn new(inner: impl Into<String>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            inner: inner.into(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
+        &self.inner
+    }
+}
+
+fn join_paths(base: &str, rhs: &str) -> String {
+    let trimmed = base.trim_end_matches('/');
+    if trimmed.is_empty() {
+        format!("/{rhs}")
+    } else {
+        format!("{trimmed}/{rhs}")
+    }
+}
+
+fn coerce_path_string(value: Value<'_>) -> anyhow::Result<String> {
+    if let Some(s) = value.unpack_str() {
+        return Ok(s.to_owned());
+    }
+    if let Some(p) = value.downcast_ref::<Path>() {
+        return Ok(p.inner.clone());
+    }
+    if let Some(s) = value.downcast_ref::<SourceDir>() {
+        return Ok(s.default.clone());
+    }
+    anyhow::bail!("expected a string or path, got `{}`", value.get_type())
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Display for Path {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        f.write_str(&self.inner)
+    }
+}
+
+starlark::starlark_simple_value!(Path);
+
+#[starlark_value(type = "path")]
+impl<'v> StarlarkValue<'v> for Path {
+    fn div(&self, other: Value<'v>, heap: &'v Heap) -> starlark::Result<Value<'v>> {
+        let rhs = coerce_path_string(other).map_err(starlark::Error::new_other)?;
+        Ok(heap.alloc(Path::new(join_paths(&self.inner, &rhs))))
+    }
+
+    fn add(&self, rhs: Value<'v>, heap: &'v Heap) -> Option<starlark::Result<Value<'v>>> {
+        let suffix = rhs.unpack_str()?;
+        Some(Ok(heap.alloc(format!("{}{}", self.inner, suffix))))
+    }
+
+    fn radd(&self, lhs: Value<'v>, heap: &'v Heap) -> Option<starlark::Result<Value<'v>>> {
+        let prefix = lhs.unpack_str()?;
+        Some(Ok(heap.alloc(format!("{}{}", prefix, self.inner))))
+    }
+
+    fn equals(&self, other: Value<'v>) -> starlark::Result<bool> {
+        Ok(other
+            .downcast_ref::<Self>()
+            .map(|o| o.inner == self.inner)
+            .unwrap_or(false))
+    }
+}
+
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Allocative, ProvidesStaticType, NoSerialize)]
 pub struct SourceDir {
     default: String,
@@ -126,24 +200,29 @@ impl<'v> StarlarkValue<'v> for SourceDir {
         let prefix = lhs.unpack_str()?;
         Some(Ok(heap.alloc(format!("{}{}", prefix, self.default))))
     }
+
+    fn div(&self, other: Value<'v>, heap: &'v Heap) -> starlark::Result<Value<'v>> {
+        let rhs = coerce_path_string(other).map_err(starlark::Error::new_other)?;
+        Ok(heap.alloc(Path::new(join_paths(&self.default, &rhs))))
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Allocative, ProvidesStaticType, NoSerialize)]
 pub struct PhaseContext {
     source_dir: SourceDir,
     build_dir: String,
-    prefix: String,
     sysroot: String,
+    files: Option<String>,
     jobs: i32,
 }
 
 impl PhaseContext {
-    pub fn new(source_dir: SourceDir, prefix: &str, jobs: i32) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(source_dir: SourceDir, jobs: i32, files: Option<String>) -> Self {
         Self {
             source_dir,
             build_dir: "/build".to_owned(),
-            prefix: prefix.to_owned(),
             sysroot: "/sysroot".to_owned(),
+            files,
             jobs,
         }
     }
@@ -162,33 +241,34 @@ impl<'v> StarlarkValue<'v> for PhaseContext {
     fn get_attr(&self, attr: &str, heap: &'v Heap) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
         Some(match attr {
             "source_dir" => heap.alloc(self.source_dir.clone()),
-            "build_dir" => heap.alloc(self.build_dir.as_str()),
+            "build_dir" => heap.alloc(Path::new(self.build_dir.clone())),
-            "prefix" => heap.alloc(self.prefix.as_str()),
+            "sysroot" => heap.alloc(Path::new(self.sysroot.clone())),
-            "sysroot" => heap.alloc(self.sysroot.as_str()),
+            "files" => heap.alloc(Path::new(self.files.as_ref()?.clone())),
             "jobs" => heap.alloc(self.jobs),
             _ => return None,
         })
     }
 
     fn has_attr(&self, attr: &str, _heap: &'v Heap) -> bool {
-        matches!(
+        match attr {
-            attr,
+            "source_dir" | "build_dir" | "sysroot" | "jobs" | "run" => true,
-            "source_dir" | "build_dir" | "prefix" | "sysroot" | "jobs" | "run"
+            "files" => self.files.is_some(),
-        )
+            _ => false,
+        }
     }
 
     fn dir_attr(&self) -> Vec<String> {
-        [
+        let mut attrs = vec![
-            "source_dir",
+            "source_dir".to_owned(),
-            "build_dir",
+            "build_dir".to_owned(),
-            "prefix",
+            "sysroot".to_owned(),
-            "sysroot",
+            "jobs".to_owned(),
-            "jobs",
+            "run".to_owned(),
-            "run",
+        ];
-        ]
+        if self.files.is_some() {
-        .into_iter()
+            attrs.push("files".to_owned());
-        .map(String::from)
+        }
-        .collect()
+        attrs
     }
 
     fn get_methods() -> Option<&'static Methods> {
@@ -201,10 +281,22 @@ impl<'v> StarlarkValue<'v> for PhaseContext {
 fn phase_context_methods(builder: &mut MethodsBuilder) {
     fn run<'v>(
         #[starlark(this)] _this: Value<'v>,
-        #[starlark(require = pos)] argv: UnpackList<String>,
+        #[starlark(require = pos)] argv: UnpackList<Value<'v>>,
-        #[starlark(require = named)] env: Option<SmallMap<String, String>>,
+        #[starlark(require = named)] env: Option<SmallMap<String, Value<'v>>>,
+        #[starlark(require = named)] cwd: Option<String>,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<NoneType> {
-        run_in_container(&argv.items, env.unwrap_or_default())?;
+        let argv: Vec<String> = argv
+            .items
+            .iter()
+            .map(|v| coerce_path_string(*v))
+            .collect::<anyhow::Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+        let mut env_strings: SmallMap<String, String> = SmallMap::new();
+        if let Some(env) = env {
+            for (k, v) in env {
+                env_strings.insert(k, coerce_path_string(v)?);
+            }
+        }
+        run_in_container(&argv, env_strings, cwd.as_deref().unwrap_or("/build"))?;
         Ok(NoneType)
     }
 }
@@ -212,6 +304,7 @@ fn phase_context_methods(builder: &mut MethodsBuilder) {
 fn run_in_container(
     argv: &[String],
     env_overrides: SmallMap<String, String>,
+    cwd: &str,
 ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
     let (container, env) = with_current(|runtime| {
         let mut env: Vec<(String, String)> = runtime
@@ -235,7 +328,7 @@ fn run_in_container(
         }
         (runtime.container.clone(), env)
     })?;
-    container.borrow().exec(argv, &env, "/build")
+    container.borrow().exec(argv, &env, cwd)
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Allocative, ProvidesStaticType, NoSerialize)]
@@ -261,7 +354,7 @@ starlark::starlark_simple_value!(PackageContext);
 impl<'v> StarlarkValue<'v> for PackageContext {
     fn get_attr(&self, attr: &str, heap: &'v Heap) -> Option<Value<'v>> {
         match attr {
-            "dest_dir" => Some(heap.alloc(self.dest_dir.as_str())),
+            "dest_dir" => Some(heap.alloc(Path::new(self.dest_dir.clone()))),
             _ => None,
         }
     }

src/recipe/metadata.rs

@@ -51,4 +51,21 @@ impl Metadata {
     pub fn website(&self) -> Option<&str> {
         self.website.as_deref()
     }
+
+    pub fn inherit(&self, from: &Self) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            maintainer: self
+                .maintainer
+                .as_ref()
+                .or(from.maintainer.as_ref())
+                .cloned(),
+            description: self
+                .description
+                .as_ref()
+                .or(from.description.as_ref())
+                .cloned(),
+            license: self.license.as_ref().or(from.license.as_ref()).cloned(),
+            website: self.website.as_ref().or(from.website.as_ref()).cloned(),
+        }
+    }
 }

src/recipe/mod.rs

@@ -5,14 +5,14 @@ mod subpackage;
 use anyhow::{Context, bail};
 use starlark::{
     environment::{FrozenModule, Module},
+    eval::Evaluator,
     values::{
         OwnedFrozenValue, UnpackValue, ValueLike, dict::DictRef, list::ListRef,
         typing::StarlarkCallable,
     },
 };
 use std::{
-    collections::HashMap,
+    collections::{HashMap, HashSet},
-    fmt,
     path::{Path, PathBuf},
 };
 use walkdir::WalkDir;
@@ -98,24 +98,6 @@ pub struct Recipe {
     phases: RecipePhases,
 }
 
-impl fmt::Debug for Recipe {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        f.debug_struct("Recipe")
-            .field("path", &self.path)
-            .field("kind", &self.kind)
-            .field("version", &self.version)
-            .field("revision", &self.revision)
-            .field("sources", &self.sources)
-            .field("outputs", &self.outputs)
-            .field("host_deps", &self.host_deps)
-            .field("build_deps", &self.build_deps)
-            .field("deps", &self.deps)
-            .field("run_deps", &self.run_deps)
-            .field("phases", &self.phases)
-            .finish()
-    }
-}
-
 impl Recipe {
     pub fn load(
         path: &Path,
@@ -123,10 +105,14 @@ impl Recipe {
         kind: RecipeKind,
         options: &Options,
         lib: Option<&FrozenModule>,
-    ) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<Option<Self>> {
         let module = eval::eval_file(path, Some(options), lib)
             .with_context(|| format!("evaluating recipe {}", path.display()))?;
 
+        if !Self::eval_build_if(&module)? {
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+
         let version = eval::extract_string(&module, "version")
             .map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("field `version`: {e}"))?;
 
@@ -170,7 +156,7 @@ impl Recipe {
                     let key_str = key
                         .unpack_str()
                         .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("field `sources`: keys must be strings"))?;
-                    if !is_valid_source_name(key_str) {
+                    if !Self::is_valid_source_name(key_str) {
                         bail!(
                             "field `sources`: invalid source name `{key_str}` (allowed: letters, digits, `-`, `_`; must start with a letter or digit)"
                         );
@@ -186,10 +172,10 @@ impl Recipe {
             }
         };
 
-        let host_deps = optional_string_list(&module, "host_deps")?;
+        let host_deps = Self::optional_string_list(&module, "host_deps")?;
-        let build_deps = optional_string_list(&module, "build_deps")?;
+        let build_deps = Self::optional_string_list(&module, "build_deps")?;
-        let deps = optional_string_list(&module, "deps")?;
+        let deps = Self::optional_string_list(&module, "deps")?;
-        let run_deps = optional_string_list(&module, "run_deps")?;
+        let run_deps = Self::optional_string_list(&module, "run_deps")?;
 
         let recipe_key = kind.key(name);
         let outputs = match kind {
@@ -198,6 +184,8 @@ impl Recipe {
                     recipe: recipe_key.clone(),
                     name: name.to_owned(),
                     metadata: metadata.clone(),
+                    file_globs: Vec::new(),
+                    base: true,
                 }];
                 if let Some(value) = module.get("subpackages") {
                     let list = ListRef::from_value(value)
@@ -208,10 +196,13 @@ impl Recipe {
                                 "field `subpackages`: each entry must be a subpackage value"
                             )
                         })?;
+                        Self::check_subpackage_file_globs(sub.name(), sub.file_globs())?;
                         outputs.push(OutputPackage {
                             recipe: recipe_key.clone(),
                             name: sub.name().to_owned(),
-                            metadata: sub.metadata().clone(),
+                            metadata: sub.metadata().inherit(&metadata),
+                            file_globs: sub.file_globs().to_vec(),
+                            base: false,
                         });
                     }
                 }
@@ -230,7 +221,7 @@ impl Recipe {
             .map_err(|err| anyhow::anyhow!("freezing recipe module {}: {err:?}", path.display()))?;
         let phases = RecipePhases::load(&module)?;
 
-        Ok(Recipe {
+        let recipe = Recipe {
             name: name.to_owned(),
             path: path.to_path_buf(),
             kind,
@@ -243,7 +234,8 @@ impl Recipe {
             deps,
             run_deps,
             phases,
-        })
+        };
+        Ok(Some(recipe))
     }
 
     pub fn phases(&self) -> &RecipePhases {
@@ -258,8 +250,21 @@ impl Recipe {
         self.kind.slug(&self.name)
     }
 
-    pub fn dir(&self) -> &Path {
+    pub fn data_dir(&self) -> Option<&Path> {
-        self.path.parent().unwrap_or_else(|| Path::new("."))
+        if self.path.file_name().is_some_and(|n| n == "recipe.star") {
+            self.path.parent()
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn files_dir(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
+        let candidate = self.data_dir()?.join("files");
+        if candidate.is_dir() {
+            Some(candidate)
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
     }
 
     pub fn path(&self) -> &Path {
@@ -286,6 +291,10 @@ impl Recipe {
         &self.outputs
     }
 
+    pub fn base_output(&self) -> Option<&OutputPackage> {
+        self.outputs.iter().find(|output| output.is_base())
+    }
+
     pub fn host_deps(&self) -> &[String] {
         &self.host_deps
     }
@@ -301,17 +310,40 @@ impl Recipe {
     pub fn run_deps(&self) -> &[String] {
         &self.run_deps
     }
-}
 
-fn optional_string_list(module: &Module, key: &str) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<String>> {
+    fn optional_string_list(module: &Module, key: &str) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<String>> {
         match eval::extract_string_list(module, key) {
             Ok(v) => Ok(v),
             Err(ExtractError::NotFound) => Ok(Vec::new()),
             Err(e) => Err(anyhow::anyhow!("field `{key}`: {e}")),
         }
-}
+    }
 
-fn is_valid_source_name(name: &str) -> bool {
+    /// Evaluates "build_if" functions.
+    fn eval_build_if(module: &Module) -> anyhow::Result<bool> {
+        let Some(value) = module.get("build_if") else {
+            return Ok(true);
+        };
+
+        if let Some(b) = value.unpack_bool() {
+            return Ok(b);
+        }
+
+        let callable: Option<StarlarkCallable<'_>> = StarlarkCallable::unpack_value_opt(value);
+        if callable.is_none() {
+            bail!("field `build_if`: expected a bool or a callable returning a bool");
+        }
+
+        let mut eval = Evaluator::new(module);
+        let result = eval
+            .eval_function(value, &[], &[])
+            .map_err(|err| anyhow::anyhow!("calling `build_if`: {err}"))?;
+        result
+            .unpack_bool()
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("field `build_if`: must return a bool"))
+    }
+
+    fn is_valid_source_name(name: &str) -> bool {
         let mut chars = name.chars();
         let Some(first) = chars.next() else {
             return false;
@@ -320,33 +352,52 @@ fn is_valid_source_name(name: &str) -> bool {
             return false;
         }
         chars.all(|c| c.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || c == '-' || c == '_')
-}
+    }
 
+    fn check_subpackage_file_globs(name: &str, file_globs: &[String]) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        if file_globs.is_empty() {
+            bail!("subpackage '{name}' must declare at least one file glob");
+        }
+
+        for glob in file_globs {
+            if glob.is_empty() {
+                bail!("subpackage '{name}' has an empty file glob");
+            }
+            if glob.starts_with('/') {
+                bail!("subpackage '{name}' glob '{glob}' must be relative to the package dest dir");
+            }
+            if Path::new(glob)
+                .components()
+                .any(|component| matches!(component, std::path::Component::ParentDir))
+            {
+                bail!("subpackage '{name}' glob '{glob}' must not contain '..'");
+            }
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
 pub struct RecipePhases {
+    prepare: Option<OwnedFrozenValue>,
     configure: Option<OwnedFrozenValue>,
     build: OwnedFrozenValue,
     install: OwnedFrozenValue,
 }
 
-impl fmt::Debug for RecipePhases {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
-        f.debug_struct("RecipePhases")
-            .field("configure", &self.configure.is_some())
-            .field("build", &true)
-            .field("install", &true)
-            .finish()
-    }
-}
-
 impl RecipePhases {
     fn load(module: &FrozenModule) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
         Ok(Self {
+            prepare: optional_phase_function(module, "prepare")?,
             configure: optional_phase_function(module, "configure")?,
             build: required_phase_function(module, "build")?,
             install: required_phase_function(module, "install")?,
         })
     }
 
+    pub fn prepare(&self) -> Option<&OwnedFrozenValue> {
+        self.prepare.as_ref()
+    }
+
     pub fn configure(&self) -> Option<&OwnedFrozenValue> {
         self.configure.as_ref()
     }
@@ -393,7 +444,7 @@ fn validate_phase_function(name: &str, value: &OwnedFrozenValue) -> anyhow::Resu
     Ok(())
 }
 
-#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+#[derive(Clone)]
 pub struct OutputPackage {
     /// Canonical key of the owning recipe.
     recipe: String,
@@ -401,6 +452,10 @@ pub struct OutputPackage {
     name: String,
     /// Metadata attached to the output package.
     metadata: Metadata,
+    /// File globs claimed from the base package dest dir.
+    file_globs: Vec<String>,
+    /// Whether this is the recipe's base output.
+    base: bool,
 }
 
 impl OutputPackage {
@@ -419,12 +474,20 @@ impl OutputPackage {
     pub fn metadata(&self) -> &Metadata {
         &self.metadata
     }
+
+    pub fn file_globs(&self) -> &[String] {
+        &self.file_globs
+    }
+
+    pub fn is_base(&self) -> bool {
+        self.base
+    }
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct RecipeSet {
     recipes: HashMap<String, Recipe>,
     outputs: HashMap<String, OutputPackage>,
+    skipped: HashSet<String>,
 }
 
 impl RecipeSet {
@@ -435,6 +498,7 @@ impl RecipeSet {
     ) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
         let mut recipes = HashMap::new();
         let mut outputs = HashMap::new();
+        let mut skipped: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
 
         for (path, kind) in [
             ("recipes", RecipeKind::Package),
@@ -447,9 +511,13 @@ impl RecipeSet {
             }
 
             for (name, path) in discover_recipes(&recipes_dir)? {
-                let recipe = Recipe::load(&path, &name, kind, options, lib)
-                    .with_context(|| format!("loading recipe `{name}`"))?;
                 let key = kind.key(&name);
+                let loaded = Recipe::load(&path, &name, kind, options, lib)
+                    .with_context(|| format!("loading recipe `{name}`"))?;
+                let Some(recipe) = loaded else {
+                    skipped.insert(key);
+                    continue;
+                };
 
                 if recipes.insert(key.clone(), recipe).is_some() {
                     bail!("duplicate recipe `{key}`");
@@ -467,7 +535,11 @@ impl RecipeSet {
             }
         }
 
-        Ok(Self { recipes, outputs })
+        Ok(Self {
+            recipes,
+            outputs,
+            skipped,
+        })
     }
 
     pub fn recipe(&self, key: &str) -> anyhow::Result<&Recipe> {
@@ -481,13 +553,12 @@ impl RecipeSet {
             .get(key)
             .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("unknown output package `{key}`"))
     }
+
+    pub fn is_skipped(&self, key: &str) -> bool {
+        self.skipped.contains(key)
+    }
 }
 
-/// Find all recipe `.star` files under `dir`, returning a map of recipe name
-/// to its `.star` file. Intermediate directories act as categories and are
-/// not themselves recipes. Within any subtree, a recipe takes either form:
-///   - `.../<name>.star`           — name is the file stem
-///   - `.../<name>/recipe.star`    — name is the parent directory
 fn discover_recipes(dir: &Path) -> anyhow::Result<HashMap<String, PathBuf>> {
     let mut recipes: HashMap<String, PathBuf> = HashMap::new();
 

src/recipe/source.rs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ pub struct TarballSource {
     url: String,
     sha256: String,
     strip_components: u32,
+    patches: Vec<String>,
 }
 
 impl std::fmt::Display for TarballSource {
@@ -21,11 +22,12 @@ starlark::starlark_simple_value!(TarballSource);
 impl<'v> StarlarkValue<'v> for TarballSource {}
 
 impl TarballSource {
-    pub fn new(url: String, sha256: String, strip_components: u32) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(url: String, sha256: String, strip_components: u32, patches: Vec<String>) -> Self {
         Self {
             url,
             sha256,
             strip_components,
+            patches,
         }
     }
 
@@ -40,12 +42,17 @@ impl TarballSource {
     pub fn strip_components(&self) -> u32 {
         self.strip_components
     }
+
+    pub fn patches(&self) -> &[String] {
+        &self.patches
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Allocative, ProvidesStaticType, NoSerialize)]
 pub struct GitSource {
     url: String,
     commit: String,
+    patches: Vec<String>,
 }
 
 impl std::fmt::Display for GitSource {
@@ -60,8 +67,12 @@ starlark::starlark_simple_value!(GitSource);
 impl<'v> StarlarkValue<'v> for GitSource {}
 
 impl GitSource {
-    pub fn new(url: String, commit: String) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(url: String, commit: String, patches: Vec<String>) -> Self {
-        Self { url, commit }
+        Self {
+            url,
+            commit,
+            patches,
+        }
     }
 
     pub fn url(&self) -> &str {
@@ -71,6 +82,10 @@ impl GitSource {
     pub fn commit(&self) -> &str {
         &self.commit
     }
+
+    pub fn patches(&self) -> &[String] {
+        &self.patches
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Allocative, ProvidesStaticType, NoSerialize)]
@@ -108,4 +123,11 @@ impl Source {
     pub fn is_unknown_cache_key(&self) -> bool {
         matches!(self.cache_key(), "?" | "???")
     }
+
+    pub fn patches(&self) -> &[String] {
+        match self {
+            Self::Tarball(source) => source.patches(),
+            Self::Git(source) => source.patches(),
+        }
+    }
 }

src/recipe/subpackage.rs

@@ -7,18 +7,27 @@ use crate::recipe::Metadata;
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Allocative, ProvidesStaticType, NoSerialize)]
 pub struct Subpackage {
     name: String,
+    file_globs: Vec<String>,
     metadata: Metadata,
 }
 
 impl Subpackage {
-    pub fn new(name: String, metadata: Metadata) -> Self {
+    pub fn new(name: String, file_globs: Vec<String>, metadata: Metadata) -> Self {
-        Self { name, metadata }
+        Self {
+            name,
+            file_globs,
+            metadata,
+        }
     }
 
     pub fn name(&self) -> &str {
         &self.name
     }
 
+    pub fn file_globs(&self) -> &[String] {
+        &self.file_globs
+    }
+
     pub fn metadata(&self) -> &Metadata {
         &self.metadata
     }