mirror of
https://github.com/Mathewnd/Astral.git
synced 2026-10-27 12:48:22 +00:00
scheduler: continue rework
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
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#include <kernel/scheduler.h>
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#include <kernel/timekeeper.h>
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#include <util.h>
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#define MAX_INTERACTIVITY 100
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#define SCALING_FACTOR (MAX_INTERACTIVITY / 2)
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#define SCALING_FACTOR (SCHED_MAX_INTERACTIVITY / 2)
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#define HISTORY_LIMIT_USEC 5000000
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@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ static void update_interactivity(thread_t *thread) {
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time_t run_time = thread->metrics.run_time_avg_us;
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if (sleep_time > run_time)
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thread->metrics.interactivity_score = min((SCALING_FACTOR * run_time) / sleep_time, MAX_INTERACTIVITY);
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thread->metrics.interactivity_score = min((SCALING_FACTOR * run_time) / sleep_time, SCHED_MAX_INTERACTIVITY);
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else
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thread->metrics.interactivity_score = min((SCALING_FACTOR * sleep_time) / run_time + SCALING_FACTOR, MAX_INTERACTIVITY);
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thread->metrics.interactivity_score = min((SCALING_FACTOR * sleep_time) / run_time + SCALING_FACTOR, SCHED_MAX_INTERACTIVITY);
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// TODO nice value impacting this
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
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#include <kernel/scheduler.h>
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#include <arch/cpu.h>
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#include <logging.h>
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#define INTERACTIVITY_LIMIT 30
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// set = idle
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bitmap_t sched_idle_cpu_bitmap;
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spinlock_t sched_idle_cpu_bitmap_lock;
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static cpu_t *pick_cpu(thread_t *thread) {
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if (thread->cputarget)
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return thread->cputarget;
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return current_cpu();
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}
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static void insert_in_run_queue(sched_run_queue_t *run_queue, thread_t *thread) {
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int idx = min(thread->metrics.interactivity_score * SCHED_RUN_QUEUE_SIZE / SCHED_MAX_INTERACTIVITY, SCHED_RUN_QUEUE_SIZE - 1);
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thread->prev = run_queue->queues[idx].ins;
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if (thread->prev)
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thread->prev->next = thread;
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else
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run_queue->queues[idx].run = thread;
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thread->next = NULL;
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run_queue->queues[idx].ins = thread;
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bitmap_set(&run_queue->thread_bitmap, idx, 1);
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}
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static thread_t *pop_from_run_queue(sched_run_queue_t *run_queue) {
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long idx = bitmap_find_first_set(&run_queue->thread_bitmap, 0);
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if (idx == -1)
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return NULL;
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thread_t *thread = run_queue->queues[idx].run;
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run_queue->queues[idx].run = thread->next;
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if (thread->next) {
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thread->next->prev = NULL;
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} else {
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run_queue->queues[idx].ins = NULL;
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bitmap_set(&run_queue->thread_bitmap, idx, 0);
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}
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return thread;
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}
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static void insert_in_calendar_queue(sched_calendar_queue_t *calendar_queue, thread_t *thread) {
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int idx = (calendar_queue->ins + thread->metrics.interactivity_score - INTERACTIVITY_LIMIT) % SCHED_RUN_QUEUE_SIZE;
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thread->next = calendar_queue->queues[idx];
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calendar_queue->queues[idx] = thread;
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++calendar_queue->thread_count;
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}
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static thread_t *pop_from_calendar_queue(sched_calendar_queue_t *calendar_queue) {
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if (calendar_queue->thread_count == 0)
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return NULL;
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thread_t *thread;
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do {
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thread = calendar_queue->queues[calendar_queue->run];
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if (thread)
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calendar_queue->queues[calendar_queue->run] = thread->next;
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calendar_queue->run = (calendar_queue->run + 1) % SCHED_RUN_QUEUE_SIZE;
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if (calendar_queue->run == calendar_queue->ins)
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calendar_queue->ins = (calendar_queue->ins + 1) % SCHED_RUN_QUEUE_SIZE;
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} while (thread == NULL);
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--calendar_queue->thread_count;
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return thread;
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}
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// requires cpu queue to be locked
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thread_t *sched_select_next_thread(void) {
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thread_t *thread = pop_from_run_queue(¤t_cpu()->rt_queue);
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if (thread)
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goto found;
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thread = pop_from_calendar_queue(¤t_cpu()->ts_queue);
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if (thread)
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goto found;
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thread = pop_from_run_queue(¤t_cpu()->idle_queue);
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if (thread == NULL)
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return NULL;
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found:
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thread->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_QUEUED;
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return thread;
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}
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// requires cpu queue to be locked
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void sched_insert_in_cpu_queue(cpu_t *cpu, thread_t *thread) {
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__assert((thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING) == 0);
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thread->flags |= THREAD_FLAGS_QUEUED;
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switch (thread->class) {
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case THREAD_CLASS_TIMESHARE:
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if (thread->metrics.interactivity_score > INTERACTIVITY_LIMIT) {
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// thread is not interactive
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insert_in_calendar_queue(&cpu->ts_queue, thread);
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break;
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}
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case THREAD_CLASS_REAL_TIME:
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insert_in_run_queue(&cpu->rt_queue, thread);
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break;
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case THREAD_CLASS_IDLE:
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insert_in_run_queue(&cpu->idle_queue, thread);
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break;
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}
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spinlock_acquire(&sched_idle_cpu_bitmap_lock);
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bitmap_set(&sched_idle_cpu_bitmap, cpu->internal_id, 0);
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spinlock_release(&sched_idle_cpu_bitmap_lock);
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}
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void sched_queue(thread_t *thread) {
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bool status = interrupt_set(false);
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cpu_t *cpu = pick_cpu(thread);
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spinlock_acquire(&cpu->sched_lock);
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__assert((thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_QUEUED) == 0 && (thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING) == 0);
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sched_insert_in_cpu_queue(cpu, thread);
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spinlock_release_irq_restore(&cpu->sched_lock, status);
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}
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// ran every 10 ms per core
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void sched_calendar_tick(context_t *, dpcarg_t) {
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spinlock_acquire(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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current_cpu()->ts_queue.ins = (current_cpu()->ts_queue.ins + 1) % SCHED_RUN_QUEUE_SIZE;
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spinlock_release(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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}
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@@ -18,65 +18,6 @@
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#define QUANTUM_US 100000
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#define SCHEDULER_STACK_SIZE PAGE_SIZE * 16
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#define RUNQUEUE_COUNT 64
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typedef struct {
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thread_t *list;
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thread_t *last;
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} rqueue_t;
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static rqueue_t runqueue[RUNQUEUE_COUNT];
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static uint64_t runqueuebitmap;
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static spinlock_t runqueuelock;
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static thread_t *getinrunqueue(rqueue_t *rq) {
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thread_t *thread = rq->list;
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while (thread) {
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if (thread->cputarget == NULL || thread->cputarget == current_cpu())
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break;
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thread = thread->next;
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}
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if (thread) {
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if (thread->prev)
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thread->prev->next = thread->next;
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else
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rq->list = thread->next;
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if (thread->next)
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thread->next->prev = thread->prev;
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else
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rq->last = thread->prev;
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}
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return thread;
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}
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static thread_t *runqueuenext(int minprio) {
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bool intstate = interrupt_set(false);
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thread_t *thread = NULL;
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if (runqueuebitmap == 0)
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goto leave;
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// TODO use the bitmap for this
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for (int i = 0; i < RUNQUEUE_COUNT && i <= minprio && thread == NULL; ++i) {
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thread = getinrunqueue(&runqueue[i]);
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if (thread && runqueue[i].list == NULL)
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runqueuebitmap &= ~((uint64_t)1 << i);
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}
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if (thread)
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thread->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_QUEUED;
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leave:
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interrupt_set(intstate);
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return thread;
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}
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static __attribute__((noreturn)) void switch_thread(thread_t *thread) {
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interrupt_set(false);
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thread_t* current = current_thread();
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@@ -90,8 +31,6 @@ static __attribute__((noreturn)) void switch_thread(thread_t *thread) {
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current_cpu()->intstatus = ARCH_CONTEXT_INTSTATUS(&thread->context);
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thread->cpu = current_cpu();
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// XXX make the locking of the flags field better, candidate for a r/w lock
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spinlock_acquire(&runqueuelock);
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if (current)
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current->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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@@ -102,7 +41,6 @@ static __attribute__((noreturn)) void switch_thread(thread_t *thread) {
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thread->flags |= THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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__assert((thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_QUEUED) == 0);
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spinlock_release(&runqueuelock);
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void *schedulerstack = current_cpu()->schedulerstack;
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__assert(!((void *)thread->context.rsp < schedulerstack && (void *)thread->context.rsp >= (schedulerstack - SCHEDULER_STACK_SIZE)));
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@@ -111,49 +49,18 @@ static __attribute__((noreturn)) void switch_thread(thread_t *thread) {
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__builtin_unreachable();
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}
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static void runqueueinsert(thread_t *thread) {
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__assert((thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING) == 0);
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thread->flags |= THREAD_FLAGS_QUEUED;
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runqueuebitmap |= ((uint64_t)1 << thread->priority);
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thread->prev = runqueue[thread->priority].last;
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if (thread->prev)
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thread->prev->next = thread;
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else
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runqueue[thread->priority].list = thread;
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thread->next = NULL;
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runqueue[thread->priority].last = thread;
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}
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void sched_queue(thread_t *thread) {
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bool intstate = interrupt_set(false);
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spinlock_acquire(&runqueuelock);
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// maybe instead of an assert, a simple return would suffice as the thread would already be queued anyways
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__assert((thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_QUEUED) == 0 && (thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING) == 0);
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runqueueinsert(thread);
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spinlock_release(&runqueuelock);
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interrupt_set(intstate);
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// TODO yield if higher priority than current thread (or send another CPU an IPI)
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}
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// no metrics callback here as this will be called from things like threads stopping
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__attribute__((noreturn)) void sched_stop_current_thread() {
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interrupt_set(false);
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spinlock_acquire(&runqueuelock);
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if (current_thread())
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current_thread()->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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thread_t *next = runqueuenext(0x0fffffff);
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if (next == NULL)
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next = current_cpu()->idlethread;
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spinlock_acquire(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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thread_t *next = sched_select_next_thread();
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spinlock_release(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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spinlock_release(&runqueuelock);
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__assert(next);
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switch_thread(next);
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}
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@@ -222,11 +129,8 @@ __attribute__((no_caller_saved_registers)) void sched_userspacecheck(context_t *
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static void yield(context_t *context, void *) {
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thread_t *thread = current_thread();
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spinlock_acquire(&runqueuelock);
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bool sleeping = thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_SLEEP;
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thread_t *next = runqueuenext(sleeping ? 0x0fffffff : thread->priority);
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bool gotsignal = false;
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for (int i = 1; i < NSIG && thread->proc; ++i) {
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void *action = thread->proc->signals.actions[i].address;
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@@ -245,32 +149,31 @@ static void yield(context_t *context, void *) {
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if (sleeping && (thread->shouldexit || gotsignal) && (thread->flags & THREAD_FLAGS_INTERRUPTIBLE)) {
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sleeping = false;
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if (next)
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runqueueinsert(next);
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next = NULL;
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thread->flags &= ~(THREAD_FLAGS_SLEEP | THREAD_FLAGS_INTERRUPTIBLE);
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thread->wakeupreason = SCHED_WAKEUP_REASON_INTERRUPTED;
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spinlock_release(&thread->sleeplock);
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}
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if (next || sleeping) {
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spinlock_acquire(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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thread->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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if (sleeping == false) {
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sched_insert_in_cpu_queue(current_cpu(), thread);
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}
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thread_t *next = sched_select_next_thread();
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thread->flags |= THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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spinlock_release(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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if (next != thread || sleeping) {
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ARCH_CONTEXT_THREADSAVE(thread, context);
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thread->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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if (sleeping == false)
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runqueueinsert(thread);
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if (next == NULL)
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next = current_cpu()->idlethread;
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spinlock_release(&runqueuelock);
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switch_thread(next);
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}
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spinlock_release(&runqueuelock);
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sched_thread_running_callback(current_thread());
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}
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@@ -319,20 +222,16 @@ bool sched_wakeup(thread_t *thread, int reason) {
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// once a scheduler dpc gets run, the return context is set to this function using the scheduler stack
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static void dopreempt() {
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// interrupts are disabled, the thread context is already saved
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spinlock_acquire(&runqueuelock);
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thread_t *current = current_thread();
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thread_t *next = runqueuenext(current->priority);
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current->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_PREEMPTED;
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if (next) {
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current->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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runqueueinsert(current);
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} else {
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next = current;
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}
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spinlock_release(&runqueuelock);
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spinlock_acquire(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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current->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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sched_insert_in_cpu_queue(current_cpu(), current);
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thread_t *next = sched_select_next_thread();
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spinlock_release(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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switch_thread(next);
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}
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@@ -385,21 +284,18 @@ static void reschedule_yield(context_t *context, void *_cpu) {
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thread_t *thread = current_thread();
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cpu_t *cpu = _cpu;
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spinlock_acquire(&runqueuelock);
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thread_t *next = runqueuenext(0x0fffffff);
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ARCH_CONTEXT_THREADSAVE(thread, context);
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spinlock_acquire(&cpu->sched_lock);
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thread->flags &= ~THREAD_FLAGS_RUNNING;
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runqueueinsert(thread);
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sched_insert_in_cpu_queue(cpu, thread);
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spinlock_release(&cpu->sched_lock);
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if (next == NULL)
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next = current_cpu()->idlethread;
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spinlock_acquire(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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thread_t *next = sched_select_next_thread();
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spinlock_release(¤t_cpu()->sched_lock);
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arch_smp_sendipi(cpu, cpu->reschedule_isr, ARCH_SMP_IPI_TARGET, false);
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spinlock_release(&runqueuelock);
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switch_thread(next);
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}
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@@ -442,18 +338,32 @@ void sched_sleep_us(size_t us) {
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sched_yield();
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}
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static void set_up_bitmaps(void) {
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__assert(bitmap_init(¤t_cpu()->rt_queue.thread_bitmap, SCHED_RUN_QUEUE_SIZE) == 0);
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__assert(bitmap_init(¤t_cpu()->idle_queue.thread_bitmap, SCHED_RUN_QUEUE_SIZE) == 0);
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}
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void sched_calendar_tick(context_t *, dpcarg_t);
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void sched_ap_entry() {
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SPINLOCK_INIT(current_cpu()->sched_lock);
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set_up_bitmaps();
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current_cpu()->schedulerstack = vmm_map(NULL, SCHEDULER_STACK_SIZE, VMM_FLAGS_ALLOCATE, ARCH_MMU_FLAGS_READ | ARCH_MMU_FLAGS_WRITE | ARCH_MMU_FLAGS_NOEXEC, NULL);
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__assert(current_cpu()->schedulerstack);
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current_cpu()->schedulerstack = (void *)((uintptr_t)current_cpu()->schedulerstack + SCHEDULER_STACK_SIZE);
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current_cpu()->idlethread = sched_newthread(cpuidlethread, PAGE_SIZE * 4, 3, NULL, NULL);
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__assert(current_cpu()->idlethread);
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current_cpu()->idlethread->class = THREAD_CLASS_IDLE;
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sched_queue(current_cpu()->idlethread);
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current_cpu()->reschedule_isr = interrupt_allocate(reschedule_ipi, ARCH_EOI, IPL_MAX);
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__assert(current_cpu()->reschedule_isr);
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timer_insert(current_cpu()->timer, ¤t_cpu()->schedtimerentry, reschedule_timer_dpc, NULL, QUANTUM_US, true);
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timer_insert(current_cpu()->timer, ¤t_cpu()->calendar_tick_timer_entry, sched_calendar_tick, NULL, 1000, true);
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timer_resume(current_cpu()->timer);
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sched_stop_current_thread();
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}
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@@ -461,17 +371,25 @@ void sched_ap_entry() {
|
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void sched_init() {
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proc_init();
|
||||
|
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SPINLOCK_INIT(current_cpu()->sched_lock);
|
||||
SPINLOCK_INIT(sched_idle_cpu_bitmap_lock);
|
||||
|
||||
set_up_bitmaps();
|
||||
|
||||
__assert(bitmap_init(&sched_idle_cpu_bitmap, arch_smp_get_cpu_count()) == 0);
|
||||
|
||||
current_cpu()->schedulerstack = vmm_map(NULL, SCHEDULER_STACK_SIZE, VMM_FLAGS_ALLOCATE, ARCH_MMU_FLAGS_READ | ARCH_MMU_FLAGS_WRITE | ARCH_MMU_FLAGS_NOEXEC, NULL);
|
||||
__assert(current_cpu()->schedulerstack);
|
||||
current_cpu()->schedulerstack = (void *)((uintptr_t)current_cpu()->schedulerstack + SCHEDULER_STACK_SIZE);
|
||||
|
||||
SPINLOCK_INIT(runqueuelock);
|
||||
|
||||
current_cpu()->idlethread = sched_newthread(cpuidlethread, PAGE_SIZE * 4, 3, NULL, NULL);
|
||||
__assert(current_cpu()->idlethread);
|
||||
current_cpu()->idlethread->class = THREAD_CLASS_IDLE;
|
||||
current_cpu()->thread = sched_newthread(NULL, PAGE_SIZE * 32, 0, NULL, NULL);
|
||||
__assert(current_thread());
|
||||
|
||||
sched_queue(current_cpu()->idlethread);
|
||||
|
||||
current_cpu()->reschedule_isr = interrupt_allocate(reschedule_ipi, ARCH_EOI, IPL_MAX);
|
||||
__assert(current_cpu()->reschedule_isr);
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -480,6 +398,7 @@ void sched_init() {
|
||||
sched_thread_running_callback(current_thread());
|
||||
|
||||
timer_insert(current_cpu()->timer, ¤t_cpu()->schedtimerentry, reschedule_timer_dpc, NULL, QUANTUM_US, true);
|
||||
timer_insert(current_cpu()->timer, ¤t_cpu()->calendar_tick_timer_entry, sched_calendar_tick, NULL, 10000, true);
|
||||
// XXX move this resume to a more appropriate place
|
||||
timer_resume(current_cpu()->timer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user